五年级英语课外辅导第三十五课
Key Words
live v.住,生活,生存usually adv.通常 stay v.呆在,停留,保持,evening n.晚上home 家,到家together 一起lunch 午饭afternoon 下午night 夜晚housework 家务arrive 到达
Grammar
一、一般现在时的巩固复习:一般现在时用于表示一个习惯动作,有规律的行为以及永恒现象,它一般与时间频率副词和时间状语连用。
结构:主语(第一人称/第二人称/第三人称复数)+动词原形
主语(第三人称单数)+动词第三人称单数形式
举例:It"salways warm in september and October.九月和十月总是很暖和。
in the afternoon ,she usually meets her friends .they often drink tea together.
下午,她通常去跟朋友会面,她们经常一起喝茶。
动词第三人称单数变化规则如下:
1..直接在动词词尾加s 如:make -makes listen--listens
2以-sh,-ch,-o以及s结尾的动词,在词尾加es 如:wash--washes go--goes
3.以辅音加y结尾的动词,改y为i加es ,以元音加y结尾的动词,直接在词尾加s如:hurry-hurries play--plays
4.特殊情况:have--has
二、时间频率副词:often,usually ,frequently, sometimes never等
时间状语:every day/ year/month/week,in the morning/afternoon/evening,at noon/night/等
举例练习:
1.linda usually ( )(drink)tea in the morning.
2.Jerry sometimes( )(read)a book in the evening.
3.My father ( ) (take) me toschool every morning.
4.I always ( ) (go) to bed at nine o"clock.
5.They often ( ) (have) lunch at home.
三、"The +姓氏+s"作主语的句子:此结构指“某某一家所有人”其后跟实义动词原形或are.
结构:The+姓氏+s+动词原形+其他。
举例:The lis are playing in the garden 李先生一家正在花园里玩。
The sawyers live at 87 king street 索耶一家住在国王街87号。
四、take...to 表示“带某人/物去某地”
结构:take +人/物+to +地点
举例:You can take the children to the museum
你可以带孩子们去博物馆。
询问经常性的动作(第三人称单数)如:他/她/它经常干什么?
结构:What+助动词+主语+频率副词+动词原形?
举例:What does Mary usually do?玛丽经常干什么?
举例练习:
His mother usually (watches TV) in the evening(对括号的内容提问)
The students often go to school at seven o"clock.(改为一般疑问句)
They don"t stay at home on sunday (改为肯定句)
She often does her homework in the living room (改为否定句)
You can take the dog to the garden (改为一般疑问句)
Teaching Aim
能听说认读写出本课单词
能够正确运用一般现在时
能够理解"The +姓氏+s"结构,“take...to” 的结构
能够根据语法讲解完成对应的语法习题。