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“There being...”的标准形式是“There being+名词词组+主语+谓语”。“There being”是There be的非谓语形式,在句中作状语、主语等。“There being”还可以作介词宾语,相当于带逻辑主语的动名词形式。
句型
◆I never dreamed of there being a picture on the wall.
我根本没想到墙上有张画.
◆They were completely unaware of there being anything extraordinary.
他们完全没有觉察到这件事有什么出奇的地方.
◆There being no bus, we had to walk home.
由于没有公共汽车, 我们只好走回家.
◆There being no questions or opposers, the motion was carried unanimously.
没有异议和反对, 这个提议被一致通过.
◆No one told him about there being a meeting that afternoon.
没人通知他那天下午有个会.
对话
—Why is she in a bad temper?
—There being the bad weather,we had to stay at home and helped our mother clear the house.
——她怎么心情不好了?
——由于天气不好,我们不得不留在家里帮妈妈打扫卫生。
—Your sister cried bitterly.
—There being the wet ground,she had a fall badly.
——你妹妹哭得好伤心啊。
——由于地面潮湿,她摔得很严重。
Tips
“there be”和“have”意思相似,“have”表示的是拥有的意思,而“there be”表示的是有、存在的意思。
例如:
There are those, you know, who, by circumstance, end up homeless.
您知道,会有那么一些人,因为命运捉弄而落得无家可归。
There are certain things he does that drive me mad.
他的某些举动让我很生气。
Things might have been different if I"d talked a bit more.
如果当时我再多说一点的话,结果或许会不一样。
You must have noticed how tired he sometimes looks.
你一定注意到他有时候显得特别疲惫。
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