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英语中的强调句型:
It is/was+强调部分+that+其它
例如:
1,Tom picked a bag on the playground yesterday. 汤姆昨天在操场捡到一个包。
It was Tom that picked a bag on the playground yesterday. (强调主语Tom)
It was a bag that Tom picked on the playground yesterday. (强调宾语a bag)
It was on the playground that Tom picked a bag yesterday.
(强调地点状语on the playground)
It was yesterday that Tom picked a bag on the playground.
(强调时间状语yesterday)
2,Mary goes to school with her friends on foot every day.
玛丽每天和她的朋友们步行去上学。
It is Mary that goes to school with her friends on foot every day. (强调主语Mary)
It is school that Mary goes to with her friends on foot every day. (强调school)
It is with her friends that Mary goes to school on foot every day. (强调with her friends)
It is on foot that Mary goes to school with her friends every day. (强调方式状语on foot)
It is every day that Mary goes to school with her friends on foot. (强调时间状语every day)
注:如果原句子是“现在体”的各种时态,强调句型用“It is+强调部分+that+其它”表示;如果原句子是“过去体”的各种时态,强调句型用“It was+强调部分+that+其它”表示。
对于句子中谓语动词的强调一般用助动词do的各种形式,例如:
1,Tom picked a bag on the playground yesterday.
汤姆昨天在操场上捡了一个包。
Tom did pick a bag on the playground yesterday.
汤姆昨天的确在操场上捡了一个包。
2,Mary goes to school with her friends on foot every day.
玛丽每天和她的朋友们步行去上学。
Mary does go to school with her friends on foot every day.
玛丽每天的确和她的朋友们步行去上
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