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多年来，总结了一些资料，存储了一些可以自学的知识点，希望可以帮到一些人。后续的内容分单元逐步更新，喜欢就收下吧。
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
一、短语总结:
1. good learners 优秀的学习者
2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习
3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈
5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿
7.at first 起初 起先 8.the secret to......， .......的秘诀
9.because of 因为 10.as well 也
11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看 12.so that 以便，为了
13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误
15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠 依赖
17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意 关注
19.connect ……with ……把……联系。 20.for example 例如
21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使 尽管 纵容
23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心 担忧
25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助
27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken english 英语口语
29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地
31.so……that 如此……以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上
33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记
35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多
37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯
39.be interested in 对……感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊
41.be good at 在……方面擅长 42.be afraid of 害怕
43.each other 彼此 互相 44.instead of 代替 而不是
二、用法集萃
1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的
3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？
5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近，the+比较近 越……，就越……
7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事 8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 10.practice doing sth 练习做某事
11.keep doing sth 一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
13.begin to do sth 开始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事
15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 记得做某事
17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果） 18.shoot at（ 瞄准） 射
三、语法全解
1. by + doing通过……方式如：by studying with a group
by 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等
如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock.
The thief entered the room by the window.
The student went to park by bus.
2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话
3. 提建议的句子：
①What/ how about +doingsth.?
如：What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don’t you + dosth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping?
③Why not + dosth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?
④Let’s + dosth. 如： Let’s go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + dosth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?
4.a lot 许多 常用于句末 如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5.too…to 太…而不能常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth.
如：I’m too tired to sayanything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法：三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,
常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级
形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.
他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk,
laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:
She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往
含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:
He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
7.not …at all 一点也不根本不 如：
I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾
8. be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.
=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如：
I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===
I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。
9. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事如：
The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
② end up with sth. 以…结束 如：
The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
10. first of all 首先to begin with 一开始 later on 后来、随
11. also也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间
either也（用于否定句）常在句末
too也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末
12. make mistakes 犯错 如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
make a mistake 犯一个错误
如： I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。
13.laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人） 如：Don’t laugh at me!不要取笑我!
14. take notes 做笔记，做记录
15.enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… 如：
She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快 如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。
16. native speaker 说本族语的人
17. make up 组成、构成
18. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一
如： She is one of the most popular teachers.
她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
19. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth.(对于某人来说)做某事…
如：It’s difficult (for me ) to study English.
对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English
20.practice doing 练习做某事 如：
She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事如：
LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
22. unless 假如不，除非引导条件状语从句
如：You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你会失败。
I won’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写
23. deal with处理如：I dealt with a lot of problem.
24. worry about sb./ sth.担心某人/ 某事
如：Mother worried about his son just now.
妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气如：
I was angry with her. 我对她生气。
26. perhaps === maybe 也许
27. go by (时间) 过去 如： Two years went by. 两年过去了。
28. see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生
see sb. / sth. do看见某人在做某事如：
如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.
她看见他正在教室里画画。
29. each other 彼此
30. regard…as …把…看作为…. 如：
The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
31. too many许多修饰可数名词如：too many girls
too much许多修饰不可数名词 如：too much milk
much too太修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful
32. change…into…将…变为…
如：The magician changed the pen into a book.
这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。
33. with the help of sb. == with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
如：with the help of LiLei == with LiLei’s help
在李雷的帮助下
34.compare … to …把…与…相比
如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.
你和安娜相比，你是幸运的。
35. instead 代替用在句末，副词（字面上常不译出来）
instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替，而不是用在句中，动词
如：Last summer I went to Beijing. This year I’m going to Shanghai instead.去年夏天我去北京, 今年我将要去上海。
I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。
He stayed at home instead of going swimming.
他呆在家里而不是去游泳。
四、美文赏析We are all middle school students.Most of us have been learning English for about seven years.How can we learn and improve our English?
Please write a passage (about 100 words) and tell us your ideas.
How to improve our English
In English study，there are four skills needed to practice：listening, speaking, reading and writing.
Firstly, try to talk with others in English, and we can improve our speaking and listening skills.
Secondly, we should try to listen to all kinds of English programmes as much as possible.In this way, we can improve our pronunciation.
Thirdly, we should often read English books.When we meet a new word, we should guess its meaning.I think it is a good way of reading.
Fourthly, we should practise our writing skills.Whenever we have an idea, we should get the pen and write it down at once.
Do as these, we can learn English well.
假如你是李雷,收到了一封玲玲的来信,信中她说她的英语很差，不知道怎样提高,希望你给予帮助。请用英语写一封回信,信的开头已给出。80词左右。
Dear Lingling,
I heard from you yesterday. I knew your English is bad. In fact, English is not as difficult as you think. Here are some good ways for you.
Firstly, you should get everything ready before class and don’t be shy to speak English in class or out of class. Secondly, listen carefully and make notes when you"re in class. It can help you understand the lesson better. Thirdly, revise the lesson after the class. Don’t worry too much about it. Last, Keep trying and you’ll soon learn it better.
Yours,
Li Lei
本文如果对你有帮助，请点赞收藏《人教新目标九年级英语单元预习复习资料大全》，同时在此感谢原作者。
