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初中英语人教版八年级上Unit 6——A同步检测题含答案

时间:2023-01-01

共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分grow up, be sure about, make sure, computer programmer, keep on,engineer, violin, scientist, act, g

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Unit 6 Section A 同步练习

一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分)

1.--What is your plan for next weekend,Lingling?

--I ______ volunteer work in the museum.

A. was doing

B. did

C. have done

D. am going to do

2.--Have you watched the new movie,Joe?

--No,I________ it with my sister this evening.

A.watch

B.are watching

C.watched

D.will watch

3. My brother is good at _______ pictures.

A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw

4. —What are you going to be when you _______?

—I’m going to be a doctor.

A. wake up

B. grow up

C. stand up

D. hurry up

5. My father is _______ actor and my mother is _______ painter.

A. a; a

B. an; /

C. an; a

D. an; an

6. —_______ does Alan want to be?

—He wants to be a doctor.

A. What

B. How

C. Where

D. Why

7. Wang Li wants to be a _______, so she is going to go to a ______ school.

A. cooking; cook

B. cook; cooking

C. cook; cook

D. cooking; cooking

8. Are you going to send a message _____ your pen pal?

A. at B. for C. to D. in

9. What is she going to do when she _____the news?

A. is going to hear

B. hear

C. hears

D. will hear

10. There are some children in the park. They _____ now. They _____ a party next Sunday.

A. sing; have

B. are singing; are going to have

C. sing; are having

D. are singing; have

二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)

1. I’m going to study hard when I go to _______(大学).

2. She wants to be a teacher, so she wants to study _______(教育).

3. He studies science very hard, and he wants to be a _______(科学家).

4. Please take _______(药) after the meals.

5. She likes writing, and she writes many _______(文章).

6. A p is going to give a concert this week.

7. My uncle is a d . He works in the Children’s Hospital.

8. I like to make supper, because I like to c .

9. My dream is to become a p and fly in the sky.

10. I’ll s someone to show you around.

三、根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)

grow up, be sure about, make sure, computer programmer, keep on,engineer, violin, scientist, act, grow

1. —Is Ms. Jones in the library?

—Yeah! I ________ it. I saw her there just now.

2. —Mom, I fail (未能) to make a model plane like yours this time.

—Oh, dear, ________ trying.

3. Bill often uses the computer. He wants to become a _________.

4. —What does your daughter want to be when she ________?

—A policewoman.

5. It’s a secret (秘密). ________ no one finds out about this.

6. My son wants to be a _________ when he grows up because he likes science.

7. His dream is to become an _________. He likes working with workers.

8. My friend is going to take __________ lessons next year.

9. She is going to be a singer when she ________ up.

10. Tom hopes to be a _______. He likes playing the violin very much.

四.根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)

1. 我打算上完大学就开始工作。

I’m going to start working _______ I_______ college.

2. 我姐姐想当一名教师,因此她打算学习教育学。

My sister wants to be a teacher, so she’s going to _______ _______.

3. 他们打算每天练习足球。

They’re going to _______ _______every day.

4. 他打算写文章,并且寄给报社。

He is going to write _______ and _______ them to newspapers.

4. 我明白你为什么那么擅长写故事了。

I know why you’re so ______ ______ ______ stories.

五.完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分)

What do you want to be when you grow up? What’s your dream job? Now let’s listen to five students talking about their dream jobs first.

Vince: I want to be a1when I grow up. I am going to take flying lessons. I really2flying and I hope to have3plane.

Jake: I want to be4engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study design and engineering in5. My dream is to build the longest bridge in the world.

Ted: I want to be an actor when I grow up. I’m going to take6lessons. I hope I can be famous one day.

Toby: I want to be a7player when I grow up. It isn’t easy, so I will keep on8it. I want to be just9my hero, Kobe(an NBA star), one day.

Jack: I want to be a10when I grow up. I’m going to a cookery school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I’m older.

1. A. pilot B. doctor C. policeman D. teacher

2. A. want B. like C. ask D. get

3. A. own B. my own C. person D. my person

4. A. a B. an C. the D. /

5. A. hotel B. bank C. shop D. university

6. A. act B. acting C. actor D. action

7. A. baseball B. volleyball C. basketball D. soccer

8. A. practice B. practices C. to practice D. practicing

9. A. like B. at C. from D. with

10. A. driver B. scientist C. teacher D. cook

六. 阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,共计20分)

A

Dear Chen Jie,

How is it going? Last Monday, we talked about our dreams in the class meeting. Some students didn’t know what they wanted to be in the future. But I said that I wanted to be an English teacher. I hope to be a good teacher like Mr Wu. He makes his math class interesting. He often tells us to work hard and try our best to achieve our dreams.

What are you going to be when you grow up?

Yours,

Li Ming

Dear Li Ming.

Thanks for your letter. My dream is to be a voluntary(志愿的)doctor. But my parents don’t agree with me. They think the job will sometimes be very difficult. This week I wrote to my Chinese teacher, Miss Liu. I asked her for some advice. She said that a good doctor could help more people and she told me not to give up my dream. Now, I’m sure of my dream job and maybe I will go to work in a poor place one day, but I will always be your friend!

Love,

Chen Jie

1. What did Li Ming and his classmates talk about in the class meeting?

A. Their teachers.

B. Their dreams.

C. Their parents.

D. Their friends.

2. Who wants to be a teacher?

A. Chen Jie.

B. Li Ming.

C. Mr Wu.

D. Miss Liu.

3. What subject does Mr Wu teach?

A. Chinese.

B. English.

C. Math.

D. P. E. .

4. What do Chen Jie’s parents think of the job of a voluntary doctor?

A. Very difficult.

B. Very easy.

C. Very interesting.

D. Very boring.

5. Chen Jie wrote a letter to Miss Liu because he wanted.

A. to give up his dream

B. to be poor

C. to make friends with Miss Liu

D. to get some advice

B

Several new technologies will change the way we shop. Let’s see what’s in store for your future shopping.

Try it on, virtually (虚拟地).Want to shop online for a new pair of glasses?You don’t need to guess which pair looks best on you—use the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of glasses you’re checking out on a picture of your face. But what about buying something bigger?Thanks to Microsoft Kinect’s action tracking (跟踪) camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body. You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to improve your shopping experience.

Get a perfect, custom fit.Everyone’s body is shaped differently. To get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothes changed. But by using 3D scanning technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly. Some companies scan (扫描) your body using High-tech to get the real sizes, so they can make special clothes just for you.

High-tech shopping carts (推车) and checkout counters (收银台).High-tech shopping carts could be common in malls and supermarkets in the future. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are under test. The cart can follow you along the aisles (通道), controlled only by your movement and your voice.

In the United States, several supermarkets use a certain set called “Scan It” that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own while they shop. The machine identifies(辨认) a product as soon as it’s placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color, even if it has no bar code.

阅读短文,根据其内容判断文后各个小题的正、误。正确的选T,错误的选F。

6. The eBay Fashion iPhone app can choose suitable glasses for us.

7. Object Recognition Scanner can help get the correct shape of our body.

8. High-tech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and supermarkets.

9. “Scan It”cannot be used by buyers themselves.

10. This passage mainly talks about the ways for future shopping.

七. 根据图片、所给提示词语及句末标点,用be going to编写句子。(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)

1. (Dave, read)

_________________________.

2. (Jenny, be)

_________________________?

3. (Susan, learn)

__________________________.

4. (how, you, be)

_________________________?

5.be going to

__________________________

参考答案

一、单项选择

1. D

【解析】句意是:玲玲,下周末的安排是什么?我打算到博物馆去作志愿者。根据上文的next weekend(下周末)可知,玲玲的回答是指下周的打算,所以用一般将来时,因此,正确答案为D。

2. D

【解析】句意是:乔,你看了这部新电影吗?没有。我今晚将和我妹妹一起去看。根据本句末的时间状语this evening可知,看新电影这动作是将来要做的事情,因此动词使用一般将来时。所以, 正确答案为D。

3. C

【解析】be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”,其中at是介词,后面用v. -ing形式。

4. B

【解析】由答语“我打算做一名医生。”可推测问句句意为“当你长大了,你打算干什么?”,故选 B。

5. C

【解析】actor以元音音素开头,用an;painter以辅音音素开头,用a。故选C。

6. A

【解析】 由答语“他想成为一名医生。”可知,问句句意为“艾伦想成为什么?”,故选A。

7. B

【解析】cook作名词时意为“厨师”;a cooking school意为“一所烹饪学校”。句意:王丽想成为一名厨师,因此她打算去一所烹饪学校。

8. C

【解析】send sth. to sb. 意为“把某物寄给某人”。

9. C

【解析】主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。故选C。

10. B

【解析】由now可知第一空用现在进行时;由next Sunday可知第二空用一般将来时。故选B。

二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子

1. university 2. education 3. scientist 4. medicine 5. articles

6. pianist 7. doctor 8. cook 9. pilot 10.send

三、根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。

1. am sure about 2. keep on 3. computer programmer 4. grows up

5. Make sure 6. scientist 7. engineer 8. acting 9. grows 10. violinist

四、根据汉语意思完成句子

1. when; finish 2. study education 3. practice soccer 4. articles; send

5. good at writing

五、完形填空

1.A【解析】本题考查词义辨析。由下文的take flying lessons可知。故选A。

2.B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事, 由后面跟flying可知。故选B。

3.B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。own常与形容词性物主代词连用, my own plane我自己的飞机。故选B。

4.B【解析】本题考查冠词用法。以元音音素开头的词前用an。故选B。

5.D【解析】本题考查语境理解。句意: 我打算在大学里学习设计与工程学。故选D。

6.B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。acting lessons表演课。故选B。

7.C【解析】本题考查语境理解。由下文NBA可知选C。

8.D【解析】本题考查固定搭配。keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事。句意: 打篮球不容易, 因此我将坚持训练。故选D。

9.A【解析】本题考查词义辨析。like用作介词表示“像”。故选A。

10.D【解析】本题考查词义辨析。由下文的cookery school(烹饪学校)及a five-star hotel可知。故选D。

六、 阅读理解

A

1.B【解析】细节理解题。由第一封信中“Last Monday, we talked about our dreams in the class meeting. ”可知。

2.B【解析】细节理解题。由李明写给陈杰的信中“I hope to be a good teacher like Mr Wu. ”可知李明想成为一名老师。故选B。

3.C【解析】推理判断题。由第一封信中的“I hope to be a good teacher like Mr Wu. He makes his math class interesting. ”可知Mr Wu是数学老师。故选C。

4.A【解析】细节理解题。由陈杰给李明的回信中“But my parents don’t agree with me. They think the job will sometimes be very difficult. ”可知, 他的父母认为志愿者医生的工作有时很难。故选A。

5.D【解析】推理判断题。由陈杰给李明的回信中“This week I wrote to my Chinese teacher, Miss Liu. I asked her for some advice. ”可知陈杰给刘老师写信是想寻求一些建议。故选D。

B

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了在未来将会出现的三种与现在截然不同的购物方式,都会给我们带来不一样的体验。

6. T【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:The eBay Fashion iPhone 软件能为你选择合适的眼镜。根据文章第二段第二句“You don"t need to guess which pair looks best on you…try a pair of glasses you’re checking out on a picture of your face.”可知这个软件可以模拟出你的脸然后试戴各种款式的眼镜。故本句描述正确。

7. F【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:物体识别扫描仪能够精准测量我们的体形。根据第三段最后一句可知3D扫描技术可以通过高科技来准确测量我们的体形。故本句描述错误。

8. T【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:高科技购物车将被广泛运用到大型商场和超市。根据文章倒数第二段第二句可知本句内容与文章相符。故本句描述正确。

9. F【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:购物者自己不能使用“Scan It”。根据文章最后一段第一句“…called ‘Scan It’ that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own…”可知,购物者可以自己使用“Scan It”去扫描物品。故本句描述错误。

10. T【解析】主旨大意题。题干意为:这篇文章主要谈论了几种未来的购物方式。这与文章的主旨大意相符。故本句描述正确。

七、根据图片、所给提示词语及句末标点,用be going to编写句子。

1. Dave is going to read the book

2. Is Jenny going to be a reporter

3. Susan is going to learn to play the piano

4. How are you going to be a teacher

5. I’m going to visit the Great Wall by taxi.

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