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150+ Useful Symbols and Abbreviations For Note Taking 用于笔记的150多个有用的符号和缩写
Below is a list of a number of common abbreviations for note taking that you should learn to speed up your writing. 下面列出了一些常用的笔记缩写，您应该学习如何加快写作速度。
How to Take Notes Quickly 如何快速记笔记
Frequently Used Abbreviations For Note Taking 经常使用的缩写用于笔记
approx.: Approximately 大约b/c: Because 因为b/4: Before 之前bk.: Book, born 账簿C: (e.g. 21C for ‘twenty-first century’) (例如21世纪为"二十一世纪"）c.: Approximately, roughly, about (abbreviation for the Latin ‘circa’) 大约cf.: Compared to, in comparison with 与之相比cp.: Compare 比较def.: Definition 定义diff.: Different, difference 不同ea.: Each 每个e.g.: For example 例如fr.: From 从etc.: And the rest, and so on 等等i.e.: That is, that means, in other words 也就是说impt.: Important 重要NB: Important, notice this, note well 重要的是nec.: Necsesary 必要的re.: Regarding, about 关于sim.: Similar 类似s/t: Something 东西T.: Theory, theoretical 理论tho’: Though 虽然thro’: Through 通过w/: With 有w/o: Without 没有viz.: Namely, that is to say 也就是说v.: Very 非常vv.: Extremely 极其vs.: Against 反对ppl: People 人类res: Research 研究natl: National 国家的eqn: Equation 相等ed: Education 教育dep: Department 部门esp: Especially 特别ustand: Understand 理解Am.: Morning 早晨Pm.: Afternoon 下午asap: As soon as possible 尽快Wrt: With respect to 关于=ity: Equality 相等evryt: Everything 每件事物infl: Influence 影响r.: Rate (i.e. birth r.) 比率devel: Development 发展expl: Explanation 说明trad: Traditional 传统的cult: Cultural 文化的instit: Institution 制度justific: Justification 理由nt: Nothing 没什么lrg: Large 大的soc.: Social or society 社会主义社会Stats: Statistics 统计Am’t: Amount 总计educat’l: Educational 教育的subj: Subject 主题cons: Conservative 保守的ind: Individual 个人的ckg: Checking 校验estg: Establishing 建立Expting: Experimenting 乐于尝试的bkgd: Background 背景ppd: Prepared 准备prblm: Problem 难题C19: Nineteenth century; similarly C20 etc. 19世纪1920s: i.e. 1920-1929; similarly 1970s etc. 即1920 - 1929;类似1970年代等等Ltd: Limited 有限的max.: Maximum 极大min.: Minimum 极小1 st: First 第一2 nd: Second 第二3 rd: Third etc 第三G.B.: Great Britain 英国U.K: United Kingdom 联合王国Eng.: English 英国人的Brit.: British 英国的Sts: Students 学生
Common Symbols For Speedy Note Taking 用于快速记笔记的常用符号
2: To, two, too4: For8: Anything ending in ‘ate’+: And, also, as well as, in addition to, plus– : Minus, without≠: Does not equal, is not the same as, does not result in≈: Is approximately equal to, is similar to=: Equals, is the same as, results in>: Is greater than, is larger than↑: Increase, rise, growth<: Is less than, is smaller than↑↑: Rapid increase↓ : Decrease, fall, shrinkage↓↓: Rapid decrease∴ : Therefore, thus∵ : Because→ : Leads on to, produces, causesx : No, not, incorrectxx : Definitely not, disproved? : Uncertain, possibly, unproven, question : Yes, correct: Definitely, certain, proven# : Number : Special, important, notable (when added to a word or phrase)/ : Per (e.g., 50/day instead of ‘fifty pounds per day’)! : Not, isn’t@: At∝: Proportional toΔ : Change♀: Female or women♂: Male or men… : Means space in quote
Specific Historical Terms 特定历史条件
19thC or 19C: 19th Century 19世纪WWI: World War I 第一次世界大战WWII: World War II 第二次世界大战Indust. Rev.: Industrial Revolution 工业革命Fren. Rev.: French Revolution 法国大革命Rus. Rev.: Russian Revolution 俄国革命Nat Soc or Nazism: National Socialism 国家社会主义Prus: Prussian 普鲁士人的US: United States or American 美国或美国Brit or GB: Great British or Britain 大不列颠或不列颠Eng.: English or England 英国Germ: German 德国Fr.: French, France 法国
Less Frequently Used Abbreviations For Note Taking 不常用的笔记缩写
A: Answer 回答adm.: Administration 管理adj.: Adjective, adjourned, adjustment 形容词、延期、调整abr.: Abridged 删节的abbr.: Abbreviation, abbreviated 缩写acad.: Academic, academy 学者,学院aka.: Also known as 也被称为app.: Appendix 附录assoc.: Association 协会biol.: Biology 生物学bibliog.: Bibliography 参考书目bot.: Botanical, botany 植物cap.: Capital, capitalise 资本,利用chap.: Chapter 章chem.: Chemical 化学制品co.: Company 公司colloq.: Colloquial, colloquialism 口语conf.: Conference, confer 公司cont.: Containing, content, continental, continue, continued 包含，内容，大陆，继续，继续com.: Commercial, commission, common, communication, community 商业，佣金，公共，通信，社区cr.: Credit 信贷crit.: Criticism 批评diag.: Diagram 图disc.: Discovered 发现dist.: Distinguished 杰出的div.: Dividend, division 股息,部门distr.: Distribution, distributed 分配,分发econ.: Economics, economy 经济学、经济esp.: Especially 特别是est.: Established, estimate 估计ex.: Examined, example 检查,例子excl.: Excluding 排除f.: Feminine, feminism, frequency 女性、女权主义、频率gen.: Gender, general 性别,一般govt.: Government 政府hist.: Historian, historical, history 历史illus.: Illustrated 有插图的inc.: Including 包含info.: Information 信息lang.: Language 语言m.: Male 男性的orig.: Original, originated 原始的p. / pp.: Page / pages 页数para.: Paragraph 段落poss.: Possible, possibly 可能的prin.: Principal 首长prob.: Problem, probable, probably 问题,可能,也许probs: Problems 问题prob.: Produced by, producer, production 由，生产者，生产pt./pts.: Part, point / parts, pts 部分Q.: Question 问题ref.: Refer, reference 引用、参考reg.: Region, registered, regular, regulation 区域，注册，定期，监管rev.: Review, revision 审查、修改sci.: Science, scientific 科学sect.: Section 部分sp.: Special, species, specific 特别的,物种,具体st.: Study, student 研究中,学生univ.: Universal, university 普遍的,大学usu.: Usually 通常vers.: Version 版本yr.: Year 年
Symbols and Abbreviations For Note Taking | Pictures
Useful Abbreviations for Note Taking | Image 1 用于记笔记的符号和缩写
Abbreviations for Note Taking | Image 2 笔记的缩写
Useful Abbreviations for Note Taking | Image 3 笔记的有用的缩写
Abbreviations for Note Taking | Image 4 笔记的缩写
Useful Abbreviations for Note Taking | Image 5 笔记的有用的缩写
Abbreviations for Note Taking | Image 6 笔记的缩写
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