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Hey I"m Emma from mmmEnglish!
Now I know you learned English numbers way back at the beginning, when you first started learning English, right?
大家好啊，我是Emma，欢迎来到Emma的美味英语！
我知道大家在刚开始学英语的时候就已经学过数字了，对吧？
But did you learn how to pronounce them correctly too?
English numbers can be difficult to pronounce.
但是你知道如何正确发音吗？英语数字可能会很难发音的。
Some of them have some pretty crazy consonant clusters.
In today"s pronunciation lesson, I"ll teach you the natural pronunciation of English numbers.
它们其中有一些非常疯狂的辅音丛。在今天的发音课程中，我会教给大家自然的英语数字发音。
Cardinal numbers, one, two, three, fifteen, thirty-seven.
And ordinal numbers, first, second, third, etcetera. So get your tongue ready for a workout, we"re going to the gym!
基数词，比如说一、二、三、十五、三十七。还有序数词，第一、第二、第三，等等。所以大家的舌头快准备好锻炼锻炼吧，我们要去健身房啦！
. . . . . . Getting your pronunciation right in English takes practice.
要把英语发音给练好需要锻炼。对于某些于你而言比较困难的发音，你确实需要训练你的口腔肌肉。
For certain sounds that are difficult for you, you literally have to train your mouth muscles.
You need to take them to the gym for a daily workout and one of the best ways to do that is daily imitation practice, so copying or imitating the sounds that a native speaker makes.
It helps you to relax your accent and communicate more clearly when you speak.
你需要每天带它们去健身房进行日常训练，最好的方式之一就是每日模仿训练，模仿母语者的发音。
这会帮助大家在说话的时候减轻口音，交流更加清晰。每天的训练能够帮助你提升你的整体发音和表达。
And doing this daily will help to improve your overall pronunciation and expression.
The mmmEnglish Imitation courses are available right up here and also in the description below.
美味英语模仿课程就在这边，描述区也可以获取。如果你们想看看的话，那就看看呗。
So if you want to check them out go for it. So let"s keep it simple first.
One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten.
首先让我们简单一点。一二三四五六七八九十。很多数字的发音都很直接，但是我想要强调，以及练习几个比较难的。
Now the pronunciation of many of these numbers is pretty straightforward but I want to highlight and practise some of the tricky ones.
We want to get the basics right first.
我们先从最基本的开始。它们其中有一些对大家而言可能有点点难，因为里面的一些发音可能在你们母语中并不常见。
Now some of them might be a little difficult for you because the particular sounds in them are not so common in your native language.
And as with any strange sounds, you just need to get a little practice to help your tongue to feel more comfortable. Three.
对于那些奇怪的发音，你只需要一点点练习来帮助你的舌头适应一下。三。那是清辅音/θ/，还有辅音/r/，然后是长元音E。三，三，三，五，五。
So that"s the unvoiced /θ/ TH sound and the /r/ consonant sound and then the long E vowel sound, three, three, three, five, five.
That consonant pair /f/ and /v/ have exactly the same mouth position but one sound is voiced, the other is unvoiced.
辅音对/f/和/v/的口腔位置是相同的，但是一个是浊辅音，一个是清辅音。二者之间的元音是I ，五，五。
And that vowel sound between them is the I vowel sound, five, five.
Don"t forget that consonant sound at the end.
不要忘记最后的辅音。尤其是我的越南学生们。五，五，六。
My Vietnamese students, especially, five, five, six.
Now the tricky part here is that double consonant sound at the end of the word.
这里比较难的部分就是单词结尾的双辅音。/k/和/s/。
/k/ and /s/
那个音的发音位置是口腔后部，在空气释放之前，你的舌头应该在口腔上方阻挡空气。
所以你现在需要把那个音放到你的口腔前方。
So you need to bring the sound to the front of your mouth for the /s/ sound now.
So my tongue is just behind my teeth when I make that sound okay?
我在发这个音的时候，我的舌头就在我的牙齿后面，对吧？
空气挤压通过我牙齿的缝隙而发出了这个音。
The air is making this sound by pushing through the gaps in my teeth.
So we move from the back of the mouth to the front, ks, ks, six, seven.
所以我们从口腔的后部移动到了前部。ks，ks，六，七。对于两个音节的英文单词来说，永远会有一个主重音。
Now with two syllable words in English, there"s always a primary stress.
So here we need to put our stress on the first syllable.
这里呢我们需要将重音放到第一个音节上。第二个音节成了一个中元音，它非常短促，而且音调很低。
The second syllable reduces right down to the schwa sound, it"s very short and low in pitch.
Some native speakers won"t even include that schwa sound, they"ll just jump from one consonant sound to the other.
有些母语者甚至都不会说这个中元音，他们直接从一个辅音跳到了另一个。好的，这都是比较难的。
Alright those are the tricky ones.
Let"s practise one to ten again, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten.
让我们从一到十练一遍吧，一二三四五六七八九十。好的，是时候处理十几的数字了。
Alright it"s time to move on to the -teens now.
Now "eleven" rhymes with "seven" so that"s the last syllable pronounced in exactly the same way.
“十一”和“七”是押韵的，所以最后一个元音的发音方式是相同的。但是要注意，中间的音节是最强的。
But notice that the middle syllable is the strongest.
The E on the end is silent so we don"t hear it at all but there are a couple of tricky consonant pairs here.
最后的e是不发音的，所以我们根本不会听到，但是这里有很多复杂的辅音对。开始的地方有一个/tw/，然后我们需要在结尾加上/v/的音。
At the start we"ve got /tw/ then we need to add the /v/ sound at the end.
Now the /lv/ consonant cluster is not very common in English so if it"s tough for you, don"t feel bad.
/lv/辅音丛在英文中并不是很常见，所以如果你觉得很困难的话，不要灰心丧气。
从13到19，第二个音节都是最强的。-teen永远是需要重读的。
For thirteen to nineteen, the second syllable is the strongest.
The -teen is always stressed. So again we"ve got the unvoiced /θ/ sound and the // consonant sound.
我们里面有清辅音/θ/还有//辅音。在我们澳大利亚口音中，R是不发音的。
So in my Australian accent, the R is silent. In American accents you"ll hear that R.
在美式口音中，你会听到那个R音。你是不会听我说的。当母语者发音的时候，你可能听到中间的T有点像D.
You won"t hear it from me. You may also hear the T in the middle sound a bit more like a D when native speakers say it.
This happens a lot in America and Australia, especially when the T is between two vowel sounds.
这在美国和澳大利亚是很常见的，尤其是T位于两个元音之间的时候。
所以你可能会听到“十三”或者是“十三”。
So you might hear "thirteen" or "thirteen". Now a lot of those pronunciation rules apply for "fourteen" as well.
很多发音规则都适用于“十四”。同样的， 你在我的口音中不会听到R。
Again, you don"t hear the R in my accent. And the T can sound like a flap T.
T听起来是弹舌音。十五，十五，十五。
大家现在知道这些以-teen结尾的数字了，重要的是你们最后的辅音的发音。
Fifteen, fifteen, fifteen. You know with all of these -teen numbers, it"s so important that you pronounce the final consonant sound.
Why? Because without it "fifteen" can sound a lot like "fifty".
为什么？因为如果没有它的话，听起来就非常像“五十”。这很令人困惑，所以要确保你发了最后一个/n/的音。
It"s confusing so make sure you include the/n/sound.
The others are really simple.
其他的都非常简单。你只需要在数字的后面加上-teen就可以了，十六，十七，十八。
You just need to add -teen to the end of the number, sixteen, sixteen, sixteen, seventeen, seventeen, eighteen, eighteen, or eighteen. Depending if you use the flap T or not.
取决于你是不是说弹舌音。更通常的是会听到弹舌音T，因为是在两个元音中间的，十八，十九。
It"s more common to hear the flap T here because it"s between those two vowel sounds, eighteen, eighteen, eighteen, nineteen, nineteen, nineteen.
Alright let"s go through them all together one more time before we move on: eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen.
好的，在继续下面的之前，让我们一起再来复习一下吧：十一，十二，十三，十四，十五，十六，十七，十八，十九。好的，让我们看一下这组数字。
Alright let"s take a look at this set of numbers now. And start with "twenty".
从“二十”开始。当母语者说这个单词的时候，T的音可能会消失，可能听起来会像“二十”。
So when spoken by native speakers, the T sound might disappear. It might sound like twenty, twenty, or twenty. It cost only twenty bucks!
它只需要二十刀！好消息是这些数字都和上一组听起来非常相似。
Now the good news is that these numbers all sound very similar to the last group.
It"s just that the ending is slightly different but because the difference is only a small one, these words are really easy to confuse.
只是结尾有点点不一样，但是因为差异非常的细微，这些单词很容易被搞混。
所以我想和大家一起练习一下。很容易混淆“十三”和“三十”。
So I want to practise them with you. It"s really easy to confuse "thirteen" with "thirty". Okay?
So in "thirty" the last syllable, the vowel sound is a little shorter than "thirteen", thirty, thirteen.
对吧？在“三十”中，最后一个音节，也就是元音是比“十三”中更短一点的。三十，十三。对吧？
Right? But again it"s really common to hear that flap T sound, thirty, thirty, same with forty, forty.
但是同样的，这里经常会听到弹舌音T。三十，三十，四十，四十。你能听出来吗？
Can you hear it? And check out the spelling here.
看一下这里的拼写。你能注意到差异吗？四，十四，四十。
Can you notice the difference? Four, fourteen, forty.
You"ve really got to keep that in mind.
大家需要牢记于心哦。很小的拼写错误。五十，五十。
Little spelling errors, fifty, fifty. Notice the pronunciation change here, we"ve got five, fifteen and fifty.
注意这里的发音改变，五，十五，五十。元音听起来短了一点点，六十，六十。
So that vowel sound gets a little shorter, sixty, sixty.
So check out the IPA symbols here just to show you what sounds are actually needed to pronounce this correctly, sixty, sixty.
看一下这里的国际音标的标志，可以展示给大家要发正确的发这个音的话，需要发出什么样的声音。六十，六十。最后一个音节很短很快。六十，七十。
That last syllable is very short and very fast. Sixty, seventy.
So you might hear native speakers drop the T here as well.
你可能也会听到母语者不说这里的T。很通常会听到‘七十’而不是‘七十’。八十，八十，八十，八十。
It"s really common to hear seventy rather than seventy. Eighty, eighty, eighty, eighty. Can you hear that flap T sound when I say it?
我说的时候你能听到里面的弹舌音T吗？你还会听到‘八十’，‘八十’。九十。
You"ll also hear eighty, eighty. Ninety.
Now again like "seventy", native speakers might get a little lazy with this one and you might just hear them say ninety, ninety.
同样的，和“七十”一样，母语者发音的时候可能会有点点懒，你可能会听到他们说‘九十’、‘九十’。好的，现在让我们把这些放到一起，好吗？
Alright now let"s put all of this together, right?
When you see the numbers on the screen right here, I want you to say them out loud where you are, where you"re watching, then compare your pronunciation to mine.
当你看到屏幕上的数字的时候，我希望大家大声说出来，不管你在哪，不管你在哪里看，然后把你的发音和我的发音作对比。五，八十一，五十三，十二，三十三，七十六，四十八，九十七，二十。
Five, eighty-one, fifty-three, twelve, thirty-three, seventy-six, forty-eight, nighty-seven, twenty.
Okay, time for a very quick break and a chance to rest your tongue for a moment but don"t go anywhere we"re about to practise ordinal numbers.
好的，稍微休息一下，让你的舌头修正一下，但是哪里也不要去哦，我们马上要练习序数词了。第一，第二，第五，第十。
First, second, fifth, tenth. Ordinal numbers are numbers that show the order of things.
序数词表示的是事物的顺序。她赢了马拉松，她跑了第一名。
She won the marathon, she came first. The second thing I want to mention today is.
我今天想提到的第二件事情是。这是我第十五次告诉你要保持安静了。
This is the fifteenth time I"m telling you to be quiet.
Ordinal numbers are tricky to pronounce because what makes them ordinal numbers is we actually add a bunch more consonant sounds onto the ends of each word.
序数词的发音稍显困难，因为我们是通过在每个单词的后面加上一堆辅音来使它们成为序数词的。如果你们还没有注意到的话，单词中的辅音丛缺失很难发音。
And if you didn"t notice already, consonant clusters or groups of consonants together in a word are really quite difficult to pronounce.
First, first. So we have the ER as in "her" vowel sound and the /st/ consonant cluster, first, first.
一，一，我们有在“her”里面出现的元音ER，还有/st/辅音丛，一，一。“二十一”和“八十一”是一样的。二，二。
So it"s the same for "twenty-first" or "eighty-first".
Second, second. So the stress is on the first syllable and the second one is unstressed so the vowel sound reduces down.
重音落在第一个音节上，第二个音节非重读，所以元音缩减了。第二个音节非常快。三十二，九十二。三。
That second syllable is very quick. Thirty-second, ninety-second.
Third. So this is the unvoiced /θ/ sound, third.
这是清辅音/θ/。这和“第一”中的元音是一样的。
And this is the same vowel sound as in "first". The // vowel sound.
元音//。在我的口音中，你听不到美式口音的音。三，四十三，七十三。
And in my accent, you don"t hear that // sound like you would in an American accent, third, forty-third, seventy-third. Now we get to the tricky ones, right?
我们现在要攻克复杂的了，对吧？所有其他以TH结尾的序数词。
All of the other ordinal numbers end in a TH.
The unvoiced TH sound and if that wasn"t hard enough already, this creates some crazy consonant clusters at the ends of some of these words.
清辅音TH ，如果那还不够难的话，这会在这些单词的结尾创造一些非常疯狂的辅音丛。但是我们先从我的口音开始会简单一点。
But we"ll start easy with my accent. "Four" ends in a vowel sound so we just add the TH sound after it. Fourth, fourth, fourth.
“四”以元音结尾，所以我们只需要在后面加上一个TH的音就可以。并不是很难，对吧？八十四，五十四。五，五。
Not too hard, right? Eighty-fourth, fifty-fourth. Fifth, fifth. It"s a little harder, we"ve got the unvoiced/f/ and the unvoiced/θ/.
它有一点点难，我们这里有清辅音/f/和清辅音/θ/。这两个音都是空气流出口腔发出的，但是你需要改变嘴唇和舌头的位置。看好哦。
Both of those sounds are made with air blowing out but you need to change the position of your lips and your tongue. Watching.
Sixth, sixth. So we"ve got three consonant sounds in a row here.
六，六。这里有三个辅音。真的很难！
Pretty tough! Now they"re all unvoiced sounds and so they"re made by pushing air through your mouth.
它们都是清辅音，所以它们都是通过空气流过口腔发出的。你需要注意的是你口腔中的变化，以及发这些音的位置。
The thing that you need to pay attention to is what is happening in your mouth and where are these sounds happening. The /k/ is at the back.
/k/是在后部发音的。/s/是在牙齿后面发音的。
The /s/ is behind your teeth. And the is /θ/ at your teeth.
/θ/是在牙齿发音的。好的，我们已经历尽艰难险路发出这些音了。第六，第六，不是第三十-六，是第三十六。
Okay so we"re moving all the way through the mouth to make these sounds. Sixth, sixth, thirty-sixth, not thirty-six, thirty-sixth.
That TH sound at the end, it doesn"t have to be super strong but you do need to make your tongue just pop through your teeth a little.
结尾的TH，并不需要非常强，但是你需要让你的舌头碰到一点点你的牙齿。千万不要在/n/和/θ之间加上小小的中元音。
So make sure you don"t slip a little tiny schwa sound between that /n /and /θ/ sound. I know it"s tempting but try and keep those consonant sounds together.
Seventh, seventh, fifty-seventh, ninety-seventh. Eighth, eighth, eighth.
我知道这很诱人，但是要尽量让这些辅音连在一起。第七，第七，第五十七，第九十七。八，八，八。你能听到八后面的爆破音T 吗？
So can you hear that stop T sound at the end of "eight"? Before I make the TH sound, I"m not saying eight-th, but eighth.
在我发TH之前，我说的并不是第-八，而是第八。检查一下拼写哦，有点点小复杂。
Check the spelling too, it"s a little tricky. Don"t spell it like "eight" with another TH.
不要拼成‘eight’再加一个th。我们只需要在‘eight’后面加一个h就行了，八，八，第八十八，第九十八。九，九。
We just have "eight" with an H on the end. Eighth, eighth, eighty-eighth, ninety-eighth. Ninth, ninth. Now like "seventh", we"ve got that /n/ +/θ/consonant cluster again. Fifty-nineth.
像‘七十’这种呢，这里又出现了/n/+/θ/辅音丛。第五十九。今天是六月二十九号。第十，第十。
It"s the twenty-ninth of June. Tenth, tenth. Now again, just like "seventh" and "ninth", we"ve got the /n/ and /θ/ consonant cluster here.
同样的，就像‘七十’和‘九十’一样，这里也有/n/和/θ/辅音丛。这是他第十次去巴厘了。
This is his tenth visit to Bali. Eleventh. So here again we"ve got the/n/+/θ/consonant cluster.
十一。同样的，这里又出现了/n/+/θ/辅音丛。这个真的非常值得练习，是吧？第十一，第十一。
It"s definitely worth practising that one, right? Eleventh, eleventh.
We"ll arrive on the eleventh of August. The eleventh of August.
已经到了八月十一号了。八月十一号。十二，十二。我的天哪，看看这个单词！这太疯狂了！
Twelve, twelve. Oh my God look at this word! It"s crazy!
Five consonant sounds and only one vowel.
五个辅音，只有一个元音。那也就意味着只有一个音节。十二，十二。
That means there"s only one syllable. Twelve. Twelve. So let"s break it down a little.
We"ve got the /twe/ or /twel/ group of sounds just like from "twelve".
让我们把它给拆分一下吧。我们得到了/twe/或者是/twel/音丛，和‘十二’差不多。但还有另外的辅音需要发，是吧？
There are a few more consonant sounds to make, right?
We"ve got twel f θ twel f θ.
我们这里有twel f θ twel f θ。所以我们在移动自己的舌头，让它发出不同的音，而且要让这些音连起来。
So we"re moving the tongue and the mouth through those different sounds but start to bring them together. twel f, twel f θ.
Now I"m going to give you a little secret here.
好的，我要告诉大家一个小秘密。你们其实不需要都发这里的/f/和/θ/音。
You don"t really need to pronounce both the /f/ and /θ/ consonant sounds here. That"s a pretty big ask!
这真的难以做到！你可以使用其中的任何一个，大家都可以理解你的。你可以说twelfth，发里面的/f/辅音，或者是 "twelfth" ，发里面的/θ/辅音。
You could use either one and everybody is still going to understand you. You could say "twelfth" with the /f/ consonant sound or the "twelfth" with the /θ/ consonant sound. I do it as well okay?
It"s a really, really hard word to say so usually when I"m saying it I will just reduce down the number of consonant sounds and say twel θ.
我也这样，对吧？这样说真的很难，所以通常我说的时候，我就会减少辅音的数量，然后说‘twel θ’。今天是五月十二号。今天是五月十二号。
It"s the twelfth of May. It"s the twelfth of May. Alright, now it"s time to test your pronunciation skills.
好的，现在是时间练习发音技巧了。大家会看到数字出现在这里，它会是一个序数词。
You"ll see a number up here, it"ll be an ordinal number.
I want you to say it out loud before I say it so that you can check and compare your pronunciation to mine. Ready?
我希望大家可以在我说的之前大声地说出来，这样你们就可以检查一下，和我的发音进行对照。准备好了吗？五，八十一，五十三，十二，三十三，七十六，四十八，九十七，二十。
Fifth, eighty-first, fifty-third, twelveth, thirty-third, seventy-sixth, forty-eighth, ninety-seventh, twentieth. I"ve got to be honest with you, we really don"t make it that easy for you, do we?
我要向大家坦白，我们不会那么简单的，对吧？有一些细微的发音改变，还有一些拼写的改变，还会有一些疯狂的辅音丛，好像就是特意让你们搞混，然后犯错误的，是吧？
There are some subtle pronunciation changes and some changes to spelling, some crazy consonant clusters, it"s almost like it"s designed to make you mess up and make mistakes, right?
Well I hope this lesson helped to clear up some of your doubts and that you"re pronouncing your numbers just as well as a native speaker now.
好的，我希望这节课能够帮助大家清除你们的一些疑虑，大家的数字发音可以和母语者那么标准。记住发音需要联系。
Remember that with pronunciation, it takes practice. It"s not going to be instant.
并不能一蹴而就。仅仅是走马观花地看看这节课的话，并不能改变你的习惯，也不能提升你的发音，你需要回来和我一次次地重复练习，这样你的自然发音就会慢慢地变得和我一样了。
Just watching this lesson once is not going to change your habits and improve your pronunciation, you need to come back and practise with me again and again so over time, your natural pronunciation becomes like my natural pronunciation.
I make English lessons here on the mmmEnglish YouTube Channel every week.Make sure you subscribe by hitting that button right there and check out some of these other lessons right here.
我每周都会在美味英语油管频道发布新的英文课程。
大家一定要点击那个按钮订阅我的频道哦，再看看这里的其他的课程。
See you in there!
再见啦！
本文如果对你有帮助，请点赞收藏《Emma英语- 不要再念错数字啦 STOP saying numbers wrong》，同时在此感谢原作者。
