1.﹣ Excuse me, what"s your name?
﹣______name is Susan.
A.My B.Your C.Her
【解析】根据题意:﹣对不起,你叫什么名字?﹣她的名字是苏珊. Susan是女性名字,第二人称问,就用第一人称回答,所以用my代替. 故选:A.
2.﹣ What does your father do, Tom?
﹣He is_____engineer.
A.a B.an C.the
【解析】考查不定冠词.aan表示泛指,a用于辅音音素前,而an则用于元音音素前.the表示特指.根据题干He is_____engineer.可知这里表示泛指,engineer元音音素开头的单词. 故选:B.
3.World Book Day takes place_____ April 23rd every year.
A.at B.in C.on
【解析】在具体某一天的前面应该用介词on.在月份,年代,季节前面用in,具体几点钟前面用at.结合句意:世界读书日是在4月23日. 故选:C.
4.The artist received high_____ from the art community for his works.
A.prize B.price C.pride.
【解析】首先明确选项中每个单词意思,A:奖励;B:价格;C:骄傲; 根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"那位艺术家因为自己的作品收到了艺术社区的高额奖励. ",由此判断句子中缺少"奖励 "一词. 故选:A.
5.﹣ Do you like the T﹣shirt?
﹣Yes. It_____very soft.
A.tastes B.feels C.smells
【解析】考查连系动词.根据句意"它摸起来很软."A尝起来,C闻起来.故可排除AC.B是摸起来. 故选:B.
6.﹣ What do you think of the film Wonder?
﹣______ wonderful! I like it very much.
A.How B.What C.What a
【解析】根据wonderful! I like it very much.!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是wonderful,它是一个形容词,根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!这里用how引导. 故选:A.
7.Now English classes pay____ attention to Chinese culture than before.
﹣﹣ Were proud of our culture.
A.much B.more C.the most
【解析】根据题干中的than可知要用比较级,A原型;B比较级,C最高级,故选:B.
8.﹣ China is going to use AI to protect the Great Wall.
﹣ Great! AI is so helpful that people_____use it in many fields now.
A.Must B.can C.should
【解析】考查情态动词的用法.A必须;B能;C应该;根据句意人工智能是如此有用,人们现在在很多领域使用它,应该是很多领域都应该用它,故选:C.
9.﹣______ we were tired, we kept fighting and won the game at last.
﹣I"m proud of you.
A.Although B.Because C.So
【解析】首先明确选项中各个连词的意思,A:尽管;B:因为;C:所以;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣虽然我们很累,但是我们继续战斗,最终赢了比赛.﹣﹣我为你自豪.",在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though / although /even though"虽然;尽管", 引导让步状语从句,符合句意. 故选:A.
10.﹣Beijing is______ the 2022Winter Olympics.
﹣That"s right. Many young people want to work as volunteers.
A.putting on
B.preparing for
C.taking
【解析】考查动词的区别.A的意思是"穿上,增加",B的意思是"准备",C的意思是"花费,带走".结合句意"北京正在为2010年冬奥会做准备"可知,要填preparing for. 故选:B.
11.﹣The door bell is ringing.
﹣It must be the take﹣away service. I_____a meal through Meituan APP just now.
A.order B.ordered C.have ordered
【解析】根据句中的时间状语just now 以及句意"一定是外卖服务.刚才我通过美团订了餐."可知要用一般过去时.A是一般现在时.C是现在完成时.
故选:B.
12.﹣ Shall we go camping this weekend?
﹣_____it doesn"t rain, we can go.
A.As long as B.As soon as C.As well as
【解析】选项A意为:只要,选项B意为:一……就,选项C意为:和……一样好.结合句意:只要不下雨,我们就去. 故选:A.
13.﹣Hakka family instructions______to many areas of the world at present.
﹣ Yeah. Lots of people show great interest in them.
A.are brought
B.were brought
C.have brought
【解析】首先根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣目前客家家训被带到世界很大地区.﹣﹣是的,很多人对客家家训表现出浓厚的兴趣.",句子表述的是现在的情况, 所以用一般现在时,主语是动作的承受者, 所以用被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词. 故选:A.
14.﹣Can you guess______?
﹣The north of the China. He likes noodles better.
A.what he does
B.who he is
C.where he"s from
【解析】根据答语"The north of the China. "可知问的是地点,故可排除AB.根据问句是宾语从句,要用陈述语序. 故选:C.
15.﹣ The "Chinese Bridge" Competition is open to college students_____were not born in China.
A.which B./ C.who
【解析】首先根据语境推测句意是""汉语桥"比赛对那些不是出生在中国的大学生开放.",分析句子结构,本句中的"_____were not born in China"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词 students为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that/who. 故选:C.
更多学习资料:
中考英语语法专项训练:天天练 第34讲(附答案解析)
中考英语语法专项训练:天天练 第33讲(附答案解析)
中考英语语法专项:书面表达
中考英语语法专项训练:句型转换
中考英语语法专项:短文选择填空 第2讲
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