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人教版英语七年级下册复习题(附答案)

时间:2023-10-26 05:27:01

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人教版英语七年级下册复习题(附答案)

01

单选题

1.—What would you like for breakfast? —I"d like ________.

A. tomato noodle B.tomato noodles

C. tomatoes noodle D. tomatoes noodles

2.Molly, _______ some onions and then cook them.

A. eat out B. blow out C. put up D. cut up

3.Can you drink a glass of milk _______ one go, Tom?

A. at B. on C. in D. of

4.(题文)I want to ____ in front of my birthday cake and I hope it can come true.

A. make a wish B. take a shower

C. make friends D. take a walk

5.-How much did you pay ______ that house? -Two thousand dollars.

A. of B. to C. about D. for

6.-_________ shoes would you like? - Size 40.

A. What kind B. What kind of

C. What size D. What size of

7.(题文)It’s very kind ____ you to give me something to eat.

A. to B. for C. of D. in

8.There are lots of students in the classroom.The number of them ______ 80.

A. is B. has C. have D. are

9.(题文)—Does he like beef?

—Yes,he does.He likes ______ a lot.

A. it B. them C. they D. one

10.(题文)—Would you like ______ soccer with us,Tom?

—Sure.I like ______ soccer very much.

A. to play;playing B. playing;playing C. play;to play D. to

02

词语正确形式填空

11.It’s too hot, we need to drink more w________.

12.Mr. Black looks u________, but he is a really

good man.

13.—How is the salad? —Very d________.

14.—Where is the post office? —It’s at the

c________ of the street.

15.The movieAvataris great. We d________ to see it again.

16.Mr. Li ________ (make) maths so easy

when he was a teacher.

17.The supermarket is too ________ (crowd), and I don’t enjoy it.

18.Does your sister enjoy ________ (do) homework with you?

19.The Greens ________ (go)to South Africa to watch soccer games last year.

20.The relaxing music made the patient(病人) ________ (feel) better.

21.(小题1)There ________ (be) some beef and eggs in the noodles.

22.(小题2)I would like you ________ (come) to my house.

23.(小题3)Would you like some juice ________ (drink)?

24.(小题4)I want to buy some ________ (tomato) to make ________ (tomato) noodles.

25.(小题5)She ________ (have) an egg, a small bowl of chicken noodles and two apples every day

03

任务型阅读

I am a 14yearold boy from a poor village in Fuyang,Anhui Province(省).Like many other leftbehind children(留守儿童) in China,I live with my grandparents now. My father and my mother work in Shanghai. They tell me to listen to my grandparents and call me about three times(次数) a month to ask about my study.

June 17th is my birthday. I really want a large cake on my birthday. But my parents can"t come back to buy one for me. My grandparents are old and they don"t have much money.①They_just_make_some_egg_noodles_for_me. There are no candles. There are no candies. I feel a little sad(伤心的).

I really miss my parents.②我许愿能很快见到我的父母。

根据短文内容,完成下列任务。

任务一:根据短文内容回答问题。

26.Where is the writer from?

________________________________________________

27.What"s his age?

________________________________________________

28.Why can"t he get a birthday cake?

________________________________________________任务二:将画线句子①翻译成汉语。

29.________________________________________________

任务三:将画线句子②翻译成英语。

30.________________________________________________

04

参考答案:

1.B

【解析】

句意:你早饭想吃什么?——我想吃西红柿面条。本题考查名词。Noodles面条,通常使用复数形式,可排除A、C选项;英语中名词作定语一般使用单数,可排除D选项,故正确答案是B。

点睛:名词作定语,相当于形容词,故只能使用单数。但是man/woman作定语时,其单复数与所修饰词保持一致。Sport作定语时只能使用复数形式。

2.D

【解析】

句意:莫莉,切碎一些洋葱,然后煮。A. eat out吃光;B. blow out吹灭;C. put up张贴;D. cut up切碎。根据后面的then cook them可知这里是切碎一些洋葱,结合选项,故答案选D。

3.C

【解析】

句意:汤姆,你能一口气喝一杯牛奶吗?本题考查固定词组,in one go意为“一口气”,故答案选C。

4.A

【解析】

句意:我想在生日蛋糕前许个愿,我希望它能实现。A. make a wish 许个愿望; B. take a shower洗澡;C. make friends 交朋友; D. take a walk散步;根据句意故选A

5.D

【解析】

句意:-你花了多少钱买的房子?-二千美元。本题考查介词for的用法,它的意思是“为了”,和动词pay搭配构成动词短语pay for表示“为……付钱”的意思。故选D。

6.C

【解析】

句意:-你想要什么尺寸的鞋子?-40尺寸的。A. What kind“什么种类”; B. What kind of “什么样的”;C. What size“什么尺寸”。 D. What size of“什么尺寸的”。从答语Size 40可以判断前面的句子是询问物体的尺寸,因此用“What size+名词?”。故选C。

7.C

【解析】

句意:你真是太好了能给我一些吃的东西。本题考查介词的用法,表示人所具有的品质,应该用介词of。故选C。

【点睛】it"s very kind of you和it"s very kind for you的区别

如果可以把介词后的人作为主语,形容词看作这个主语的表语,就用of。

如果不能这样转换,那就用for,意思是:对……来说。

例如:It"s very nice of you=You are very nice 你真好

It"s very nice for you 对你来说不错.

很高兴为你解答!

8.A

【解析】

句意:教室里有很多学生,他们的数量是80. is是,用于主语是单数的时候;has有;have有,动词原形;are是,用于主语是复数的时候。the number of意为“……的数量”,做主语时,谓语动词用单数,而且是“数量是…”。故选A。

9.A

【解析】

句意:-他喜欢牛肉吗?-是的,他喜欢。他非常喜欢它。it它,代指上文出现的单数或不可数名词;them他们,代指复数名词;they他们,是人称代词主格形式;one一个,做代词时,应代指可数名词单数。根据句意可知,这里的代词作宾语,代指的是上文的beef,beef为不可数名词,故应选A。

10.A

【解析】

句意:-你想要和我们一起去踢足球吗,Tom?-当然了,我非常喜欢踢足球。to play是动词不定式形式,去踢球;playing是动名词形式,踢球。第一句话中使用的句型是would like to do sth.想要去做某事,故用动词不定式;第二个空是句型like doing sth.喜欢做某事,故用动名词。选A。

11.12.water

13.14.unfriendly

15.【小题3】delicious

【小题4】【小题4】corner

【小题5】【小题5】decide/decided

【解析】

11.12.water 根据句意“天太热了,我们需要和更多的水。”故填water。

13.14.unfriendly “布莱克先生看起来……,但他确实是一个好人。”应该填“冷漠的,不友好的”,即unfriendly。

15.【小题3】delicious “非常美味”,填delicious。

【小题4】【小题4】corner “在街角”,填corner。

【小题5】【小题5】decide/decided “决定再看一次”用decide/decided,因为有可能叙述的是过去的事。

16.made

17.crowded

18.doing

19.went

20.feel

【解析】

16.根据后文when he was a teacher 可知此空应该用一般过去时,所以写为made.

17.此句意为:超市太拥挤,我不喜欢超市。所以用形容词形式crowded.

18.根据enjoy doing sth.的结构,所以此空格用doing.

19.根据句末时间状语last year可知,此题用一般过去时,所以此空写为went.

20.根据make sb. do sth.的结构,所以此题应写为feel.

21.22.is

23.24.to come

25.【小题3】to drink

【小题4】【小题4】tomatoes; tomato

【小题5】【小题5】has

【解析】

21.22.is there be句型遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词与最近的名词一致。beef不可数,所以用is。

23.24.to come would like sb. to do sth. =" want" sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。

25.【小题3】to drink to drink在此做后置定语,修饰some juice,“喝一点果汁”。

【小题4】【小题4】tomatoes; tomato tomato的复数形式加es,以o结尾的名词,有生命的加es,无生命的加s。例:potatoes, heroes; photos。名词作定语修饰限定名词时,用单数形式。例:a book shop, a fruit shop。

【小题5】【小题5】has have在此意为“吃”,相当于eat;主语是第三人称,故用单数形式has。

26.He is from a poor village in Fuyang, Anhui Province.

27.14./Fourteen./He is 14 years old.

28.Because his grandparents don"t have much money to buy.

29.他们只为我做了一些鸡蛋面。

30.I make a wish to see my parents soon.

【解析】

【分析】

短文大意:作者来自安徽省阜阳的一个贫穷小山村,是一位14岁的留守儿童,父母在上海工作,他和祖父母生活在一起,他们年龄大了,也没有钱,甚至连一块生日蛋糕也买不起,作者生日那天,他们只是给作者做些鸡蛋面,没有蜡烛。没有糖果。作者感到很难过。他是多么的想念自己的父母啊!

26.根据短文中的句子“I am a 14yearold boy from a poor village in Fuyang, Anhui Province(省)”可知,作者是来自安徽省阜阳的一个贫困村庄,故答案为He is from a poor village in Fuyang, Anhui Province.

27.根据“I am a 14yearold boy from…”可知,作者14岁,答案为14./Fourteen./He is 14 years old.

28.根据文中句子“But my parents can"t come back to buy one for me. My grandparents are old and they don"t have much money”可知,作者与祖父母生活在一起,他们年龄大了,没有钱买蛋糕,故答案为Because his grandparents don"t have much money to buy.

29.make egg noodles for sb.为某人做鸡蛋面,故答案为:他们只为我做了一些鸡蛋面。

30.make a wish to do sth.许愿做某事,故答案为I make a wish to see my parents soon.

31.It can bring good luck to you

32.The number of fish in the bowl is 10

33.Is this dance very popular around the world

34.Would you like a small ice-cream

35.People usually blow out the candles after making a wish

【解析】

31.句意:它能给你带来好运。此句是含有情态动词can的陈述句,主语为it,bring sth. to sb.把……带给某人。结合句意可知,答案为It can bring good luck to you.

32.句意:碗里鱼的数量是10条。根据标点符号,确定此句是陈述句。the number of后跟复数名词,表示“……的数目是多少”,谓语动词用单数,结合句意可知,答案为The number of fish in the bowl is 10.

33.句意:这个舞蹈在全世界很受欢迎吗?根据标点符号确实此句是一般疑问句。应该以is开头,around the world全世界。结合句意,答案为Is this dance very popular around the world?

34.句意:你想要一个小冰淇淋吗?根据标点符号确实此句是一般疑问句。句式为“Would you like…?”,结合句意,答案为Would you like a small ice-cream?

35.句意:人们通常许愿后吹灭蜡烛。根据标点符号,确定此句是陈述句。blow out the candles吹灭蜡烛;making a wish许愿,放于after之后,结合句意可知,答案为People usually blow out the candles after making a wish.

点睛:有的连词成句中每个小题的后面给出所要连成的句子的标点,这就让做题者明白你所要连出的句子是陈述句还是问句。如果是句号,就要在给出的单词中找出主语,把它放在第一位,然后再去寻找动词,这里的动词可能是系动词,也可能是实义动词。最后再找出宾语。如果给出的是问号,可能是一般疑问句,也可能是特殊疑问句。我们就要迅速到句子中去寻找疑问词,也可能是一般疑问句中的be动词,助动词或情态动词,先把它们放在句首,语序为一般疑问句语序。

PS:假期每天做一篇,成绩会有很大提升哦!

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  1. :Z左眼跳:Z2024-01-17 13:10:Z左眼跳:Z[海南省网友]202.92.9.194
    这份复习题对我非常有帮助,不仅加深了对知识点的理解,还帮助我找到了自己的不足之处,十分感谢分享!
    顶0踩0
  2. 十一楼的翟波2023-12-06 21:18十一楼的翟波[宁夏网友]116.50.4.81
    非常感谢分享这份人教版英语七年级下册复习题,答案也非常详细,帮助我巩固了英语知识,十分感谢!
    顶4踩0
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