Module 5
1
写作要求
本模块以“老舍茶馆”为话题,简要介绍了该茶馆的情况、《茶馆》这部话剧及其作者老舍。内容涉及书籍、戏剧、电影等文学形式。在具体的写作中,学生应做到以下几点:
1.能描述出自己喜欢的书籍、戏剧或电影;
2.能恰当运用动词不定式表达目的、意图;
3.能对书籍、戏剧或电影做出恰当的评价。
2
写作积累
【常用句型】
It was very difficult to understand the words.
It describes the changes in Chinese society.
Teahouse is one of Lao She’s most famous plays.
He is especially famous for his play Teahouse.
Lao She Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.
He was named “the People’s Artist”.
My favourite film/play/book is...
It tells us the story of...
The story takes place in...
3
范文欣赏
【典型例题】
某英文杂志“Film Online”栏目最近在举办征文活动,主题是“My favourite film”。假设你最喜爱的电影是《疯狂动物城》( Zootopia ),请你写一篇英语短文,参加征文活动。
【审题思路】
1.审人称:介绍电影情节时,主体是电影,可用第三人称;表达观点时,主体是人,可用第一人称。
2.审时态:文章主要介绍电影情节和表达个人观点,故用一般现在时。
3.注意事项:
( 1 )描写电影情节时要条理清晰,抓住关键信息;
( 2 )介绍时适当运用连接词,使文章过渡自然、流畅。
【写作提纲】
1.开头:表明自己喜欢的电影。
2.主体:简单介绍电影情节。
3.结尾:说明喜欢的原因。
【优秀范文】
Myfavouritefilm
My favourite film is Zootopia.The story takes place in a city called Zootopia.The story is about a rabbit called Judy.She studies hard and becomes a police officer.Later Judy works with a fox called Nick.They find the sheep mayor is the worst.Hard work pays off.In the end they beat the mayor and make all animals safe.
I love this film because from this film I learnt a lot.We should study hard like Judy,and we will get what we want one day.
4
实战演练
假设你是王斌,你的美国朋友Mike最近要来北京。他对中国的京剧很感兴趣,你决定请他去欣赏京剧。请根据提示用英语给他写一封电子邮件,向他介绍一下中国的京剧。
提示:1.京剧源于清朝( Qing Dynasty ),至今已有200多年的历史;
2.京剧的角色分为生( male role )、旦( female role )、净( painted role )、丑( clown ),不同的角色有着不同的服饰和装扮;
3.北京有很多剧院都上演京剧,比如长安大戏院( Chang’an Grand Theatre );
4.建议他上网查看一下有关京剧的最新信息。
要求:1.内容要包含以上所有提示,可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右。
Dear Mike,
I’m happy to know you are interested in the Beijing Opera.I am also interested in it.
The Beijing Opera started in the Qing Dynasty.It has a history of more than 200 years.There are four kinds of roles in the Beijing Opera:male roles,female roles,painted roles and clowns.Different roles wear different kinds of clothes.You can watch the Beijing Opera at many theatres here,for example,Chang’an Grand Theatre.If you are interested,please check the latest information on the Internet.
When you arrive,I’ll take you to enjoy it.
Module 6
本模块的话题是“保护动物”。在具体的写作中,学生应做到以下几点:
1.能简单介绍一种濒危动物;
2.能说明这种动物处于濒危状态的原因及人们对它们采取的保护措施等;
3.能用不定式作目的状语的结构来表达保护动物的计划与愿望。
I am more interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve.
Because it allows people to get closer to them.
It’s sad to think of the pandas and other animals in danger.
Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live.
Let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.
The situation is becoming very serious.
We helped her repair her bike yesterday.
The difficulty is to stop killing animals.
The girl decided to do it herself.
What can we do to protect tigers?
假如你是某国际野生动物俱乐部的成员。最近,你对鲨鱼( shark )的生存现状进行了一次调查,发现鲨鱼有濒临灭绝的危险,情况不容乐观。请你根据下面表格里的信息,写一篇英语短文刊登在你们俱乐部的网站上,呼吁人们保护鲨鱼。
栖息地
海洋
食物
以小型鱼类为主
濒临灭绝的原因
海洋受到污染( pollute );因鱼翅( fin )遭到捕杀( kill )
严峻的形势
每年大量的鲨鱼被捕杀
保护措施
保持海洋干净;停止捕杀鲨鱼
1.审人称:介绍鲨鱼用第三人称;呼吁人们保护鲨鱼用第一人称。
2.审时态:文章主要介绍鲨鱼的生存现况以及呼吁人们保护鲨鱼,故用一般现在时。
( 1 )由于文章内容包含方面较多,注意合理过渡;
( 2 )介绍鲨鱼濒临灭绝的原因时,可用first,second等表示顺序的连接词。
1.开头:简要介绍鲨鱼的栖息地和食物。
2.主体:说明鲨鱼濒危原因和所处严峻形势。
3.结尾:号召大家保护鲨鱼。
Protectingsharks
Sharks live in seas.They mainly feed on small fish.Now they’re in danger.There are some reasons.First,people pollute seas,so it’s very hard for sharks to find clean food.Second,people kill sharks for their fins.Every year people kill lots of sharks in the world.The situation is getting very difficult.We must do something to protect them.To protect animals is to protect ourselves.We should take some actions to make seas clean and stop killing sharks for food.
如今,很多珍稀动物濒临灭绝,比如熊猫、蓝鲸等。我们应该拯救这些野生动物,创造一个人与自然和谐共处的美好未来。请以“The animal we should protect”为题,根据以下提示信息,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
提示:1.介绍你最喜欢的濒危动物;
2.濒危的原因;
3.保护它们的建议。
Theanimalweshouldprotect
My favourite animal is the panda.They are white and black.They like climbing trees and walking in the forests.They feed on bamboo.They are very cute and lovely.But their situation is becoming very difficult.They are in danger.First,pandas don’t have many babies and baby pandas often die.Second,pandas eat bamboo,but the bamboo forests are getting smaller.To protect animals is to protect ourselves.So we should make a better life for pandas.We can set up nature parks with lots of bamboo so that pandas can have enough food to eat.It is also a good idea to raise money for them.I hope there will be more pandas in the world.
