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真题呈现
A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home. 36 And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents.
37 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isn’t a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.
38 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes. 39
Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time，ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift. 40 Now most homes have central heating and don’t use fires to keep warm.
A. This isn’t usual though.
B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.
C. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.
D. If you"re lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.
E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.
G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.
答案解析
这是一篇说明文，以人与社会为话题，主要介绍了国外的乔迁派对的目的，礼物的选取，活动安排和名称的由来。考查学生对于文章结构的把握和语句之间的逻辑推理能力。设空在句首，句中和句末都有。
答案：36-40EBCAG
36. 细节句的考查。空格句位于段中，它属于承上启下句。第一段首先介绍了什么是乔迁派对，随后阐述了乔迁派对的重要意义。通过空格后的并列连词and提示，空格句与后句为并列关系。空格后面那句句意为：派对让人们可以为这个新的空间填满爱和充满祝福的礼物。前面那句话讲乔迁派对让朋友和家人有机会庆祝乔迁之人。由此空格前后都在讲派对的意义。同时通过选项中 It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like中的it指的就是前面的the party故选E。
37.主题句的考查。空格句位于段首，是一个主题句，概括了本段内容，后面句子是对这一句的阐述。因此分析时，先分析空格后的语句可知，空格后列举了参加聚会所带礼物的清单，可以是厨房工具、窗帘、艺术品或绿植。这些都和参加聚会带礼物有关。这与37空B: It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.（给乔迁之人带礼物是一种传统）相关，故选B。
38.细节句考查，该空位于段首。3分析时可以抓住后面的This。作为指示代词this，应该与前面，因此重点分析后句可知：This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn" t a lot of food served.(这一点通常是值得赞赏的，因为在乔迁派对上不会提供很多食物)。再结合后面其他语句分析可知：乔迁之家通常没有准备很多食物，所以如果你带一些食物和饮料分享给其他宾客，主人会非常感激。这与C项：你也可以带上食物或饮料与其他客人分享相对应，故选C。
39. 细节句考查．该空位于段末。显然空格句与前句相关，起承接上文的作用。前面一句讲：有时候，因为人们乔迁不久就举办了派对，人们会被叫去帮忙整理打包物品。根据常识可知在乔迁聚会上让客人们帮忙干活是不常见的。同时，分析时可以紧扣指示代词this，因此A选项 This isn’t usual though(然而，这并不常见)与其对应，故选A。
40. 考查过渡句，该空位于句中，起承上启下的作用。上句介绍了乔迁聚会名称的由来，根据bring firewood to a new home as a gift.可知人们会带柴火作为礼物。后文写道：如今人们有中央暖气不需要火来取暖。那么空格句承接上文说明了带柴火的目的和作用。下文则对空格句进行补充说明。因此G项：这样人们就可以在冬天的时候保持家里温暖，符合语境。故选G。
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