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#英语易混词或词组#
异同之处:
fall asleep和wake up是一对反义词组,一般在句中单独使用,后面不跟任何宾语。
They don’tfall asleep until very late. (2015年12月四级)他们直到很晚入睡
结构分析:They是主语,don’t fall asleep是谓语,until very late是状语。
He asked different people what they’d like towake upto instead of a noisy alarm. (2013年6月四级)他问了不同的人想要用什么来替代嘈杂的闹钟叫醒他们
结构分析:He是主语,asked是谓语(过去一般时),different people是间接宾语,what引导直接宾语从句,they是主语,would like是谓语,towake upto instead of a noisy alarm是不定式词组作宾语。
异同之处:
keep the rules和break the rules是一对反义词组,在句中单独使用,作谓语。
Anyone who does notkeep the ruleswill be eliminated by the host.任何一个不遵守规则的人都会被主持人淘汰
Those whobreak the rulesin the game will be disqualified.在比赛中违反规则的人会被取消成绩
异同之处:look down on和look up to是一对反义词组,后面通常跟表示人、生命等的名词、代词或者名词词组。需要注意的是,look down on中的介词也可以替换成upon。
Only those foolish peoplelook down onthe life of animals and plants.How do the people you respect andlook up topresent themselves?
The U.S.-backed Zionist siege of Gaza has been in place for almost 13 years. Pippa Bartolotti, former leader of the Green Party of Wales, stated in a Feb. 9 article about the Israeli blockade on Gaza: “The World Bank estimated in 2015 that [Gaza’s gross domestic product] losses caused by the blockade since 2007 were above 50 percent and entailed large welfare losses.【WORKERS WORLD】
任务:将英文译成中文。
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