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英语语法专题：不及物动词，建议经常翻阅记忆，达到熟练应用！
本次专题我们学习不及物动词，建议收藏，以后可以经常翻阅记忆，达到熟练应用。
（一）一些常见的不及物动词
Ache
I want to know what you ache for, and if you dare to dream of meeting your heart’s longing.
我想知道的是你因什么而痛苦，想知道你是否敢于去梦想满足心灵的渴望。
Appear
The first signs of the dawn appear on the horizon.
黎明的曙光出现在地平线上。
Arise
You have to take action and deal with problems as they arise.
你必须在问题出现的时候及时采取行动处理问题。
Belong
Because he built me, I belong entirely to him.
因为他造就了我，我完全属于他。
Blush
If you look into the eyes of the one you love,you blush; But in front of the person you like,yousmile.
假如你凝视的是心爱的人,你会脸红;但假如你凝视的是喜欢的人,你会微笑.
Collapse
One advantage of doing so is that it should minimize any growth collapse.
这么做的一个好处是，它应该能够最小化任何增长崩溃。
Come
I"ll come early tomorrow in order to save your waiting.
明天我会早来点儿，省得让你等着。
Cough
If you think you might pass out, try forcing yourself to cough deeply.
如果你认为你可以挺过去，那就试着强迫自己使劲咳嗽。
Drawl
He talked freely and intimately in a low, hesitating drawl that was not unpleasant to hear.
他的言谈随意而亲密，低沉犹豫的腔调听起来也并不会让人不悦。
Creep
It’s a lot easier to focus on one habit for a month than it is to try to “focus” on five, and it’s muchmore gratifying to make substantial progress on one than to creep on five.
在一个月之内把注意力集中到一个习惯上比集中到五个习惯上要容易得多，同样，在一个习惯上面持续进步比在五个习惯上面爬行更让人愉快。
Cry
How do you cry for someone you hardly know?
你怎么会为一个你并不了解的人哭？
Decay
One day however, someone surely noticed that a skin hanging up for some time near a fire did not decay.
然后有一天，有人发现毛皮晾在靠近火堆的地方一段时间后就不会腐烂。
Depart
The research showed that the airport you depart from also influences the cost.
这项研究显示你从哪个机场出发也会影响你的花费。
Deteriorate
Deliverable quality or service quality starts to deteriorate.
可交付成果或服务质量开始恶化。
Die
He would rather die than live in dishonour.
他宁死不愿忍辱偷生。
Dine
As I was finishing my meal, an older couple came in to dine.
就在快吃完的时候，一对年长的夫妇走进来用餐。
Disappear
Otherwise they’ll probably disappear as quickly as they appeared.
否则它们就会像它们出现时那样很快消失。
Doze
Sometimes I doze off sitting at the table while she has her meal,” he explains.
有时当她吃饭的时候，我坐在桌旁打瞌睡，”他解释说。
Drift
You can"t directly control where your thoughts drift.
你无法直接控制你的思维漂流的方向。
Economize
Economize on energy and resources to develop a cyclic economy.
节约各类能源和资源，努力发展循环经济。
Elapse
Time can elapse, and specks can be washed off, but the shadow of friendship cannot be wipedoff and so I can never forget it.
时光可以流逝，污迹可以清洗，友谊的影子抹不去，它叫我无法忘怀。
Erupt
The mystery is that crises erupt so rarely.
但神秘之处在于，危机的爆发如此罕见。
Evaporate
A lot of my fear just seemed to evaporate.
原来满脑子的恐惧似乎一下子都蒸发了。
Exist
We cannot exist without air, food and water.
我们没有空气、食物和水就不能生存。
Expire
However, most of these contracts expire this month.
不过，这些合同大部分在本月到期。
Faint
Then pretend to faint.When you recover, say you can"t remember what the message was.
然后装晕倒。接着等你醒过来的时候就跟他说你忘记是什么消息了。
Fall
All his old friends fall away from him.
他所有的老朋友均离开了他。
Flourish
Plants will not flourish without water.
没有水植物就不会长得茂盛。
Flow
Rivers flow into the sea.
江河流入海中。
Gallop
A rider would leave one station and gallop to another.
骑士离开一个驿站快马飞奔驶向下一个。
Glean
So she went out and began to glean in the fields behind the harvesters.
路得就去了，来到田间，在收割的人身后拾取麦穗。
Glide
Do you think we can glide down this glacier ?
你觉得我们可以从冰河 上滑行下去吗？
Go
The student left the university to go out into the world and find himself.
这个学生离开了大学进入社会去发现自己的才能所在。
Growl
Just at that moment, the animals in the zoo began to growl.
就在那一刻，动物园里的动物们开始同声咆哮。
Happen
We do not want that to happen.
我们不希望发生这样的事。
Hesitate
When the time comes, we must not hesitate.
时机成熟时，我们绝不能犹豫。
Kneel
In the dirt is a shining spot of gold, and I kneel down to see.
泥土中有某个东西闪着金光，我跪下去仔细看看。
Laugh
Most of the time he can laugh it off, but not always.
大多数时间他能对此一笑而过，但也并不总能这么洒脱。
Lie
I lie down, relax, and if I get ideas, I get ideas.
我躺下来，放松，如果我有了个想法，我就有灵感了
Live
So either you change your friends or live with the envy of others.
所以，要么你换掉你的朋友，要么在别人的嫉妒下生活。
Moan
At least, until the snow hardened into ice, the whiteness turned to sludge and everyone started to moan again.
至少，在积雪硬化成冰，白雪转成污泥，人们开始抱怨之前是如此。
Occur
If this situation should occur, the frame would become unusable.
如果出现这种情况，框架就成为无用的了。
Pause
I recommend this method because it has a friendly interface and there is also flexibility to pausedownloads.
这种方法值得推荐，因为它有一个友好的界面并且可以灵活地暂停下载。
Persist
If we persist in his practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English.
如果我们坚持这样做，渐渐地我们就学会了用英语来表达我们的思想。
Plunge
He ran to the edge of the lake and plunge in.
他跑到湖边，跳进水里。
Prosper
May you prosper, may you help preserve and save our planet for your children, and all futurechildren of the world.
希望你们成功，也希望你们保护和拯救我们这个星球，为了你们的孩子，以及未来所有的孩子。
Quiver
As he speaks, he massages his temples with fingers that quiver slightly with exhaustion.
说话时，可以看到他略显疲惫的用颤抖的手指按摩太阳穴。
Remain
If you do this, you will remain comfortable till you find another job.
如果你这么做，你会保持舒适的生活直到你找到另一份工作。
Rise
We can choose to rise together.
我们可以选择共同崛起。
Roar
I joined my wail to theirs, loud and bitter; but Joseph asked what we could be thinking of to roar in that way over a saint in heaven.
我也和他们一起恸哭，哭声又高又惨。可是约瑟夫向我们说，对一位已经升天的圣人，这样吼叫是什么意思。
Scream
I scream at them, and they don"t flinch.
我向他们尖声喊叫，但他们并没惊起。
Shiver
I shiver a little, with the evening.
这个夜晚让我有些颤抖。
Sigh
Then I sigh, deeply, and sit back into my chair.
接着，我深深叹气，坐回到我的椅子上。
Sit
He hesitated and asked me if he could sit near me.
他犹豫了一下，问能不能在我身边坐下。
Slip
You might slip!
你会滑倒的！
Smile
Everyone stopped to look and smile at us.
每个人停止看而且对我们微笑.
Snarl
As a result, Doctor Octopus could snarl and sneer realistically during the film’s acrobatic rooftopfights.
由此，章鱼博士才得以在电影飞檐走壁的楼顶打斗中，逼真地大吼大叫、冷嘲热讽。
Sneeze
Why do you sneeze when you get a cold?
当你感冒时，为什么会打喷嚏？
Snore
Does your husband snore?
你丈夫打鼾吗？
Soar
Meanwhile, its market share continues to soar.
同时，他的市场份额不断高涨。
Sob
I think we"ll just have to sob wordlessly into each others" shoulders and wait for another quarter century to do its healing work.
我想我们能做的只是趴在彼此的肩上无言地哭泣，等到四分之一个世纪过去后，才能挥别泪眼。
Sparkle
The stars sparkle in the dark sky.
夜晚的天空上星星闪闪发光。
Stink
They still don"t make any noise, but now they stink terribly!
它们仍然没有声音，但是现在闻上去却特别臭！
Stroll
I pray while I stroll beside the ocean. I pray in the car.
我会在海边漫步时祈祷，我会在车里祈祷。
Subside
But it is unlikely interest surrounding the incident will subside soon.
但是看起来关于这场事故的兴趣不会很快消退。
Sulk
Do not sulk but learn.
不是生气而是学习。
Swim
He taught me how to swim.
他教我怎样游泳。
Throb
He rushed outdoors and saw his arm was swelling. His hand and fingers were beginning to throb.
他赶忙跑出去，见到胳膊已经肿了起来，手掌和手指也隐隐作痛。
Travel
Whether you like to travel or not, these spots should not be missed.
不管你是否喜欢旅行，这些景点都是不容错过的。
Vanish
I wait for their car to vanish before I put up the sign.
我默默等到他们的车消失在视线里，才挂上标示。
Vibrate
The sea began to vibrate with waves that spread out in a circle.
大海开始振动，波浪一圈一圈的向外发散。
Waver
Your commitment must not waver.
你们的承诺不能动摇。
Weep
Allow yourself to weep for things you have lost.
容许你为自己已经失去的事物而哭泣。
Yawn
Then they start to yawn, we start to yawn.
然后他们开始打哈欠，我们也开始打哈欠。
（二）有些动词在多数情况下用作vi.（不及物动词），有时用作vt.（及物动词），这时意思不同
还有少数动词通常作vi.，但可跟同源宾语（同源宾语是指宾语的名词和前面的动词在词根上是相同的或者意义相近）。如laugh、smile、sleep、live等词。例如：live a (happy) life、dream a (terrible) dream.
（三）还有些动词经常和某个介词连用
常见的这类结构有：
Abound in
Examples of this kind of synergy abound in nature.
这样协作互利的例子在自然界中大量存在。
Adhere to
We must adhere to the principle of making study serve the practical purpose.
我们必须坚持学以致用的原则。
Alternate with
Wet days alternate with fine days.
雨天和晴天相间而来。
Amount to
In Britain it may amount to as much as 30% of pay.
在英国，这个数额可能高达私人部门工资的30%。
Appeal to
But I appeal to you to think of our children.
但是，我呼吁你们想想我们的孩子。
Aspire for
Set the top level characters, aspire for top level knowledge, enter the top level university.
立一等品格，求一等学识，进一流高校。
Assent to
The board did not assent to the president"s proposal.
董事会没有同意总经理的提案。
Associate with
All of this we can associate with the pleasure principle.
这些我们都可以和快乐原则联系起来。
Believe in
He does not believe in fate.
他不相信命运。
Bow to
Stand firm together. Do not bow to pressure.
让我们坚定立场，不要屈服于重压。
Cling to
There will be a time when we have only memories to cling to.
别等到那一天，我们只能靠着回忆，才能坚持下去。
Complain of
We have nothing to complain of.
我们没有什么可发牢骚的。
Conform to
If you disagree and don’t conform to their expectations, some of them get confused or irritated.
如果你不同意或者和他们期望的不一致，他们中的一些人就会困惑生气。
Consist of
So what should a real interview consist of?
那么，一场真正的面试包括什么呢？
Contend with
People will also have to contend with unpredictable shifts in weather patterns.
同时，人们要同无法预测的变化的气候模式做斗争。
Contribute to
I hope I can contribute to your team.
希望我能为你们的团队做出贡献。
Dictate to
You can"t dictate to people how their money should be spent.
你不能命令人们如何去花自己的钱。
Differentiate between
You should differentiate between awareness and action.
你应该把认识和行动区分开。
Embark on
Embark on underwater adventures or, even better, do nothing at all.
进行水下冒险，或更好的，什么都不做。
Emerge from
They can pass through windows and emerge from fireplaces.
它们能穿过窗户并在壁炉中出现。
End with
Every fishing must end with eating a fish soup.
每次渔民们都会以喝鱼汤来结束这次捕鱼。
Feed on
They come out only at night to feed on sponges and algae.
只有在晚里，它们才会出来吃些海绵和海藻。
Flirt with
This is important when you flirt with a girl.
这在你和女孩打情骂俏的时候尤为重要。
Hint at
If so, this could hint at the nature of dark matter.
如果情况确是这样，这就可能暗示暗物质的性质。
Hope for
What do you hope for?
那你们希望生什么？
Hunger after
These students hunger after new knowledge and ideas.
这些学生渴望得到新知识，获得新思想。
Improve on
Improve on your mistakes, keep learning and keep improving.
在你的错误中提高，不断的学习，不断的提高。
Indulge in
Indulge in the joys of music.
沉浸在音乐的美妙里吧。
Insist on
Since they insist on going, we"ll simply push the boat with the current and let them go with us.
既然他们坚持要去， 干脆我们就顺水推舟， 让他们一同去吧。
Learn of
But, how will you learn of important thing that you cannot experience for yourself?
但是你怎么学习那些自己无法亲身体会但是又很重要的事情呢？
Long for
These men long for their freedom, but also yearn for what brought them together with theirwives in the first place.
这些男人们渴望自由，但是对于最初和妻子的相遇相知，他们依旧充满希冀与想念。
Object to
If she does not object to it, why should we?
只要她不反对，我们为什么要反对？
Plot against
Anyways, we decided to change the future because there was an evil plot against the children ofour town.
梅金说，“我们想改变未来，那里有个邪恶的阴谋，威胁着我们那里所有的孩子。”
Prevail on
Can you prevail on him to go?
你能说服他走吗?。
Profit by
Why not profit by your riches?
为什么不利用你们的财富？
Refer to
They rightly refer to this result as a low-energy limit.
他们正确地参考此结果作为一个低能量极限。
Relate to
All these questions relate to philosophy.
这些问题都跟哲学有关。
Rely on
Therefore, we are not to rely on feelings, but to have faith in the facts.
因此，我们不能依靠我们的感觉，而是要将信心建立在事实上。
Resort to
When people know how to solve their problems, they are less likely to resort to violence.
当人们知道如何解决他们的问题时，他们诉诸暴力的可能性就小一些。
Result in
When you do something with faith, it will result in success.
当你有信心的去做某事，结果就会成功。
Shrink from
We will never shrink from difficulties.
我们在困难面前决不退缩。
Strive for
We all want it and strive for it.
我们都想要工作并为此而努力。
Suffer from
Why do people suffer from phobias?
人们为什么会遭受恐惧？
Sympathize with
Everyone would sympathize with you.
每个人都会同情你的。
Tire of
They never tire of hearing that from their daddy.
她们从不对从她们的爸爸口中听到这些话感到厌烦。
Trample on
A true great man will neither trample on a worm, nor sneak to an emperor.
真正的伟人既不会践踏小人，也不会在皇帝面前卑躬屈膝。
Wait for
Why not just wait for that to happen?
为什么不等待这种情况发生？
Yearn for
Yet we all yearn for that deep connection with others, those moments of bliss, joy, completeness.
然而，我们都渴望与别人深入的交往, 渴望那些幸福、快乐、圆满的时刻。
以上就是不及物动词的内容，咱们一定要结合例句学习语法，达到熟练应用。
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欢迎各位留言讨论，或者收藏，或者转发给身边的亲朋好友，大家一起学习、共同进步。
学好英语并不难，听说读写重复练！坚持就会有提高，加油！
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