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2021年八上Unit1 单元专练（一）
词汇运用。
There are many _________ travellers visiting the Great Wall every year. /frn/
Here are some interesting books for you to __________ from. /tu:z/
He seems to care _________ about others than himself. (多)
The baby _________ about 2.5 kilos at birth. (称重)
I am _________that Betty will make an excellent nurse. (确信)
I can read monthly __________ in the library any time. I’m crazy about them. (杂志)
My parents tell me that students shouldn’t be __________ to the teachers. (没有礼貌的)
Wang Leehom and Li Ronghao are______ popular singers. Many young people like them.(都)
The heavy rain was _________ at the glass over the head and she couldn’t fall asleep. (敲打)
Ms Tang has no __________ of direction. She always loses her way. (意识)
All the _________ names are on the paper. You can have a look. (游泳者)
If you want to lose _________, you had better do more exercise and eat less meat . (重量)
---What was your trip last weekend like?
--- it could not be_____. it kept running through de trip. Moreover the car went wrong on de way. (更糟)
David is much taller than last year. Last year, his legs ________ under his desk,
but this year they are too big for desk. (可容纳)
The little boy knocked the cup off the table when he __________ by. (pass)
The Everest is about 8,848 meters in __________. (high)
The more friends you have, the __________ you will be. (happy)
I have some problems __________English well. ( learn)
___________ Jim as my best friend makes him feel very happy. (choose)
What great trouble I have _________ maths well. (learn)
Miss white has a poor sense of direction, so she loses her way _________. (easy)
You will find it __________ to work out the math problem than before. (easy)
After that,you will find the answers to the questions ___________. (easy)
The Internet makes life much ___________ for everyone. ( easy)
---Do you enjoy the film?
---Not at all.It’s the __________film that I have ever seen. (bad)
---Why did you leave home in such a hurry last saturday morning?
--- ________ the train to Shanghai. (catch)
My grandfather is happy all day long and nothing __________ him. (worry)
单项选择。
1.---_______________? ---She is pretty and kind.
A.How is your mother like B. how does your mother look
C. what does your mother look like D. what is your mother like
2. ---Why does Tom have few friends?
--- Because he often says bad words _________ others.I think its time for him
to learn to be kind __________ others.
for; to B. about; with C. about; to D. for; with
3. The coming trip to Shanghai Disneyland ___________the boy feel excited the whole night .
A. made B. got C. took D. brought
4.---Can you tell me what your head teacher __________ to you just now ?
--- Sure. He told me it was not right of anyone to ________ lies.
A. said; say B. talked; tell C. told; speak D. said; tell
5. The young woman ________ a pink skirt is my aunt and she is a dancer.
A. with B. on C. in D. for
6. Su Ning ran __________Wei Hua’s desk and knocked his desk __________.
A. past;over B. across; onto C. through; over D. past; onto
7. ---David, can I ask you for help if I have any questions?
--- Yes ,of course. You can come to me _________when you need me.
A. any time B. some time C. sometime D. sometimes
8. __________ all kinds of meat, Simon likes beef best and he eats it every day.
A. in B. between C. among D. from
9. ---Do you need help with these math problems?
---No, thanks. It’s _________of all the math problems in today’s homework.
more difficult B. the most difficult C. Less difficult D. the least difficult
10. ---The pink dress is a bit small. Can you show me _______ one?
--- No problem. Look at that blue one over there. Would you like to try it on?
A. big B. a bigger C.biggest D. the bigger
11. Of all the months, February has ___________ days.
A. the fewest B. the least C. fewer D. less
12. ---Look at the twins. Can you tell which is the __________brother?
--- Yes. __________ one of them is.
A. older; the taller B. elder; taller C. older; the tallest D. elder; the taller
13. ---How do you like de coffee?
--- Not bad. But it will be _________with more sugar.
A. nice B. nicer C. the nicer D. the nicest
14. Lu Dan is ___________better at English than his classmates, so they often ask him for help.
A. much B. more C. quite D. very
15. ---Did you enjoyed film last night?
--- Yes, very much. It can’t be __________.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. less interesting D. the most interesting
16. ---With Mr wang’s help, I find English_________ to learn. --- congratulations(! 祝贺)
A. difficult and difficult B. the most difficult
C. more and more difficult D.less and less difficult
17. Which of the words doesn’t describe a person feelings?
A. afraid B. cute C.excited D. angry
18. David is good at basketball and he can play basketball as _________ as a basketball player.
A. well B. good C. better D. best
19. There ________lots of ________of art in de palace museum in Beijing.
A. is; work B. are; works C. is; works D. are; work
20. ---How _______your new friend_________?
---He is tall and strong.
A. does; look B. is; like C. does; look like D. does;like
完形填空。
As a human being， people can hardly do anything without a friend. But it’s not easy to find friends. For most students, true friends are 1 to find. If you have some good friends, you should do your best to
keep your friendships.
It is the easiest to make friends and keep friendships with people who have the similar 2 or hobbies
as you. You can spend happy and relaxing time together, and share your feelings about your interests.However sometimes it’s not necessary for you to be the 3 . You may have different ideas and habits, then 4
to understand and respect(尊重) each other seems to be more important.
The way you talk with your friends is important. When you talk with them, ask questions to 5
them start and keep talking. But don’t ask personal questions, 6 their parents’ jobs and salaries(薪水).
These questions will make them feel 7 They may dislike talking with you and try to walk away.
In that way, you may lose some friends and your friends will be 8 .
Another important thing is listening.Listen carefully to 9 your friend is talking and respond (回应)
in the right away.Talk about your ideas after your friend 10 is talking.
In short, we should do our best to keep friendships as long as possible. Friends and friendships help make
our life more wonderful.
A. easy B. harder C. worse D. better
A. secrets B. interests C. facts D. problems
A. different B. same C. honest D. polite
A. trying B. caring C. fitting D. knocking
A. help B. keep C. plan D. tell
A.for example B. in fact C. as if D. such as
A. comfortable B. excited C. unhappy D. shy
A. less and less B. fewer and fewer C. more and more D. older and older
A. where B. why C. what D. when
A. finishes B. begins C. chooses D. feels
阅读理解。
A
Everyone needs friends．Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives．But the ability to make friends changes from person to person．To some people，making friends is easy, and to others it"s very difficult．
Making friends is a skill，and the first thing is to know how to get on with others．
If you have trouble in making friends，maybe I can tell you how to do it．
▲Realize your own good points．You have skills and talents (才能) that others will like．
▲Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others．
▲Be humorous．Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness．Remember to smile at others．
▲Respect (尊敬) others．Everyone has his own idea．Learn how to listen to others" ideas without trying to make them accept yours．
▲Be kind．If you are kind to others，they will usually be kind to you．There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness．Open the door for someone．Wave to a friend and so on．
▲Don"t complain．Learn to accept what you can"t change，and work hard to change what you can．No one is willing to hear your
complaints all the time．
▲Never give up．Try to find someone who will understand you．
( ) 1. Which of the following shows you are humorous?
Opening the door for someone． B．Complaining to others all the time．
C．Laughing at ourselves and our weakness． D．Finding someone who will understand us．
( ) 2. What should we do when we have trouble in making friends?
A. Respect others． B. Complain． C. Give up． D. Laugh at them．
( ) 3. What is the passage mainly about?
A. When to make friends B. Why to make friends
C. How to make friends D. Who to make friends with
B
If you are looking for an unusual experience, maybe you should try going for a swim with one of the world’s most beautiful creatures(生物)—the dolphin(海豚). Swimming with dolphins is a wonderful experience that will fill your heart with happiness. Dolphins are not only beautiful and friendly, but they also seem to bring joy to anyone who comes near them. Janet, a doctor from New York who has tried the dolphin swim twice, explains the feeling:
“Swimming with dolphins changed the way I think about myself. The dolphins showed me the simple beauty in the world. They taught me to enjoy life and the world around me. The experience also helped me understand what is important in life.”
Dolphins are wild creatures, so there are a few things you need to keep in mind when you join them in the ocean. Swim slowly and carefully and don’t try to catch up with the dolphins. You have to be careful not to disturb the dolphins when they are feeding or taking care of their young. If a dolphin comes near you, don’t reach out and try to touch it. Dolphins living in the wild do not like to be touched by humans. You must never try to catch or hold a dolphin—it will frighten the dolphins. The best way to have a good swim with your new friends is to learn from them. Try to swim like the dolphins, without moving your arms too much, and pay attention to how the dolphins use body language to communicate. Dolphins are interested in new things and they will perhaps come to play with you if you dive(跳水)or make some strange noises.
Sharing the deep blue with its beautiful creatures is popular now. You do not have to travel far to swim with a dolphin, nor does it have to cost a lot of money. Dolphin swims are now possible both in tourist areas and in cities. Many zoos let people go for a short swim with a dolphin in a pool. The experience will make a wonderful memory and may change the way you think about life and nature.
( ) 4. Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A．Swimming with dolphins costs a lot of money
B．It’s not easy to find a place to swim with dolphins．
C．Swimming with dolphins helps one enjoy life better．
D．It"s too dangerous to swim with dolphins because they are wild．
( ) 5. When you swim with dolphins you MUSTN’T________．
A．try to catch a young dolphin B. make some strange noises
C．swim like dolphins D. communicate like dolphins
( ) 6. Here “your new friends” refers to_________．
people who are swimming with you
other tourists who are swimming with you
people who share the same interest with you
the dolphins that are swimming with you
任务型阅读。
A
The White family come to a new big city, but Mrs White’s son,Bob is not happy. He doesnt have
anyone to play with. “Don’t worry!” says his mother, “ You will soon make friends here.”
One morning, there is a knock at the door. Bob’s mother, Mrs white, opens it. There stands a
woman with brown hair. It is Mrs Miller. She comes to borrow two eggs. She wants to make
cakes. Mrs white give her two.
In the afternoon there is another knock at the door. Mrs white opens it and she sees a boy
standing there. “My name is Jack Miller,” he says, “My mother sends you this cake and two eggs.”
“Well, thank you ,Jack,” says Mrs white, “Come in and meet my son Bob.”
Look! Bob and Jack are having cake and milk. They are playing football. Now they are friends!
Jack says, “I’m glad you livenext door.” Bob says, “I must thank your mother for coming to bor
row eggs.”
Jack laughs and tells Bob, “My mother doesn’t want the two eggs, but she wants to make
friends with your mother.”
Bob says, “That’s a funny way to make friends. It’s an easy way too. It can work.”
根据阅读，完成下列短文。
Bob felt __________when his family moved to a new city.____________ he was afraid that
he would have no friends to play with. One day, their neighbor,____________ mother borrowed
two eggs from them and Jack gave them __________ the two eggs in the afternoon. From then
on, Bob and Jack became good friends. They both think it is a funny and easy __________ to
make friends.
B
The world is divided into two important parts. One half of the world is rich and the other half is poor.
In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to eat. In the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. In one part, children are hungry and in the other, a lot of people are fatter and fatter and have to go on diets or do some exercise to be thinner. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries.
The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the lands are too poor to grow anything on. The land can get better, but people have to do a lot of things first. More experts(专家) should go there to teach people how to make their land rich and how to find water.
But rich countries have problems, too. There are not always pleasant places to live in. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise is terrible. A lot of people do not have houses to live in.
People must do something about these problems. We should do something to make the air and the river clean and build more houses. But it will take a long time.
短文填空。
Are you looking forward tothe weekend? You are not the only one who enjoys it. People in the UK a____
get excited about the weekend, as it is time to go out and get together with family and f___________.
Saturday morning is time full for s_________. For boys, football is a usual choice while girls often go to
dance or fitness classes. On saturday afternoon, the shopping malls become b________. Young people hang out,
looking at clothes, playing music or video games.Old people like to s________on saturday too. They take a trip to the supermarket if they need s_________ for their houses. It’s time for people to show off their new clothes
on saturday n__________. They usually dress up and go out for fun. Some people go out for dinner, to all
kinds ofr_________ --- Italian, Japanese, French or Chinese.
Many shops, banks and companies c_________ on Sunday. Most people don’t work and d usually have a
family day. They have a big l_________ with roast beef, roast potatoes ,gravy(肉汁) and vegetables. This
often leads to a quiet night since everyone is very full at noon.
2021年八上Unit1 单元专练（一）
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