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提纲作文是把材料分割成信息块，列成独立的文字信息。此类试题中有较多的文字说明，实际上这是对考生的写作范围作了较为明确的限制。由于这类试题包含较多的文字说明，容易使作文变成简单的翻译。因而，考生应灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将试题要求的要点完整地表述出来。
1．描述事件发生的时间、地点：This story happened in．．．(地点)on／in．．．(时间)；One day／Once upon a time／Long long ago／The other day，it was in．．．(地点) that the story happened．
2．举例说明：For example (instance)．．．such as A，B，C and so on；A good case in point is．．．A particular example for this is．．．
3．说明故事主体：This story is not rare．．．We often meet such dilemma in daily life．．．The story still has a realistic significance．
4．提出假设的方式：Suppose that．．．Just imagine what it would be like if．．．It is reasonable to expect．．．It is not surprising that．．．
5．描述人的情感：be／feel delighted (happy，sad，upset，nervous，disappointed，surprised，frustrated，satisfied，etc．)；to one’s delight (joy，surprise，sadness，sorrow，disappointment，etc．)；make sb．angry (sad，upset，happy，etc．)；What made sb．surprised／upset／sad／angry is that．．．
6．灵活使用过渡词语：
(1)表示递进的过渡词：and then，more importantly，furthermore，moreover，above all，etc．
(2)表示空间顺序的过渡词：behind，near，beside，far from，in front of，to the left，to the right，beyond，above，below，on one side，around，at the foot of，etc．
(3)表示时间顺序的过渡词：after，before，earlier，later，immediately，soon，next，now，then，first，second，finally，gradually，afterwards．etc．
(4)表示强调的过渡词：indeed，in fact，surely，without any doubt，again，etc．
(5)表示目的的过渡词：for the purpose，so that，in order to，in order that，so as to，with the purpose of，etc．
(6)表示转折的过渡词：but，however，yet，on the contrary，in spite of，nevertheless，etc．
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