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part=part 部分；to part 分开来源拉丁名词 pars 的属格 partis 的词干部分
part 英 [pɑt] 美 [pɑrt]
=part（部分）
词义：
① n. 部分(some but not all of a thing)
We spent part of the time in the museum.
我们花了一部分时间在博物馆。
② n.片段；部分；一点(a section, piece or feature of sth)
The early part of her life was spent in Paris.
她年轻时生活在巴黎。
take part (in sth) 参与某事(to be involved in sth)
同义词：participate
How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?
有多少国家参加了上届奥运会？
③ v. 离开；分别(if a person parts from another person, or two people part , they leave each other)
We parted at the airport.
我们在飞机场分手了。
partly=[part+-ly] adv. 一定程度上；部分地 英 [pɑtli] 美 [pɑrtli]
apart 英 [pɑt] 美 [pɑrt]
=a-（into 进入）+part（部分）
词义：
① adv. (指空间或时间）相隔，相距(separated by a distance, of space or time)
Their birthdays are only three days apart.
他们的生日仅隔三日。
② adv. 不在一起；分离；分开(not together; separate or separately)
We"re living apart now.
我们现在不住在一起。
apartment=[apart+-ment] n.（通常指在同一楼层的）公寓套房
英 [pɑtmnt] 美 [pɑrtmnt]
compartment 英 [kmpɑtmnt] 美 [kmpɑrtmnt]
=com-（together 共同）+part（part 部分）+ment（n.）
词义：
① n. （铁路客车的）隔间，车厢
(a division of a railway carriage marked by partitions)
a first-class compartment 头等车厢
② n. 船舱；分格
depart 英 [dpɑt] 美 [dpɑrt] =de-（away 离开）+part（to part 分开）
词义：
v. 离开；离去；起程；出发(to leave a place, especially to start a trip)
Flights for Rome depart from Terminal 3.
飞往罗马的班机从 3 号航站楼出发。
departure=[depart+-ure] n.离开；出发 英 [dpɑt(r)] 美 [dpɑrtr] department 英 [dpɑtmnt] 美 [dpɑrtmnt] =de-(away 离)+part（to part 分开）+-ment（n.）
词义：
n. 部（门）；，系
(a section of a large organization such as a government, business, university, etc.)
the English department
英语系
participate 英 [pɑtspet] 美 [pɑrtspet]
=part(part 部分)+-i-+cip（to take 占去）+-ate（v.）
词义：
v. 参加；参与(to take part in or become involved in an activity)
She didn"t participate in the discussion.
她没有参加讨论。
participant=[part+-i-+cip+-ant] n.参与者 英 [pɑtspnt] 美 [pɑrtspnt] particle 英 [pɑtkl] 美 [pɑrtkl] =part(部分)+-i-+cle（n.）
词义：
n.颗粒；微粒(a very small piece of sth)
particles of dust
灰尘
particular 英 [ptkjl(r)] 美 [prtkjlr] =part(part 部分)+-i-+-cular(a. characterized by 有……特征的)
词义：
① a. 专指的，特指的（与泛指相对）
(used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others)
同义词： specific
Is there a particular type of book he enjoys?
他有特别喜爱的哪一类书籍吗？
② a. 不寻常的；格外的；特别的(greater than usual; special)
We must pay particular attention to this point.
我们必须特别注意这一点。
in particular (1) 尤其；特别；格外(especially or particularly)
He loves science fiction in particular.
他特别喜爱科幻小说。
(2) 特殊的；专门的；具体的(special or specific)
Peter was lying on the sofa doing nothing in particular .
彼得躺在沙发上，无所事事。
③ n. particulars [pl.] 详细资料；详细介绍材料
partial 英 [pɑl] 美 [pɑrl] =part（part 部分）+-i-+-al（a.）
词义：
a. 部分的；不完全的(not complete or whole)
It was only a partial solution to the problem.
那只是部分地解决了这个问题。
partner 英 [pɑtn(r)] 美 [pɑrtnr] =part（part 部分）+-ner（n. person 人）
词义：
① n. 配偶 (the person that you are married to or having a sexual relationship with)
a marriage partner
配偶
② n. 合伙人(one of the people who owns a business and shares the profits, etc.)
a partner in a law firm
法律事务所的合伙人
③ n. 伙伴；同伴
(a person that you are doing an activity with, such as dancing or playing a game; a country or an
organization that has an agreement with another country)
impart 英 [mpɑt] 美 [mpɑrt]
=im-（into 进入）+part（to part 分开）
词义：
① v. 通知；透露；传授(to pass information, knowledge, etc. to other people)
同义词： convey
The ability to impart knowledge and command respect is the essential qualification
for teachers.
具备传授知识并赢得尊敬的能力是对教师的基本要求。
② v. ~ sth (to sth)
把（某性质）赋予；将…给予 (to give a particular quality to sth)
The spice imparts an Eastern flavour to the dish.
这种调味品会给菜肴添加一种东方风味。
counterpart 英 [kantpɑt] 美 [kantrpɑrt]
=counter-（corresponding 对应的）+part（part 部分）
词义：
n. 职位（或作用）相当的人；对应的事物
(a person or thing that has the same position or function as sb/sth else in a different place or situation)
The Foreign Minister held talks with his Chinese counterpart.
外交部长与中国外交部长举行了会谈。
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