2020考研初试成绩陆续公布，很多考的不错的同学已经开始准备复试备战复习了。那么英语面试环节必不可少，首先就是大约3分钟的自我介绍。有的同学为了这三分钟的自我介绍，那是煞费苦心，有的请英语专业的同学给自己改语法，有的请自己的英语老师给自己改句子，可谓精雕细琢了。一篇流利的、句子通顺的自我介绍是基本，却不是英语面试考核重点。有多少老师会把焦点聚集在你那提前几个月准备好的自我介绍。面试考核不是听你在那背书，重要的是接下来的问答环节，才是考察核心。问答环节可大致分为以下几类：
一、家庭家乡类
1、Where are you come from?2、What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?3、Could you tell me something about your family?4、Whoisthemostimportantpersoninyourfamily?5、Doesyournamehaveanyspecialmeaning?6、Whatistheclimatelikeinyourhometown?7、Tellmesomethingaboutthecustomsofyourhometown？8、Does your family support your decision on studying?9、What do your parents do？等等。这类问题主要就是了解一下你的家乡情况和家庭情况，属于个人背景。
二、本科院校及学习类
1、What impressed you most when you were at university?2、How to evaluate your English？3、What difficulties do you think you"ll encounter in your studies?4、Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons，please。5、What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past 3 years?6、Could you tell me something about your university?7、Give me a summary of your college life.8、How was your academic record in college?9、How many points did you take in Level 4 and Level 6?10、How to evaluate your English？11、What is your graduation design about？Do you have a plan?12、What do you think of your major?13、What frustrations do you encountered during college?14、Why do you choose this major， not your own major?15、Whichkindofprofessordoyoulikebest?16、What books have you read?17、Whatqualificationshaveyouobtained?18、Why did you choose our university?19、Whatareyourfavoritesubjects?20、Haveyoueverworkedduringthevacation?等等这类问题就是了解一下你的本科情况、本科期间的学习及兴趣爱好等。
三、个人及规划类
1、What do you intend to do after you finish studying?2、What is important to you?3、What are you greatest weakness/ strengths?4、How would your friends or colleagues describe you？5、What is your strongest trait(s)？6、What are your Goals?7、What do you do in the face of difficulties？8、Are you an happy person？9、What would you do if you failed this time？10、Why do you leave your last job?11、Could you describe your last job?12、What do you think about education and ability？13、Whatareyoursparetimeinterests?14、DoyouthinkyouwillbeabletocopewithEnglish-demandsofyourintendedstudyprogram?15、Whatkindsofpeopledoyoufinditdifficulttoworkwith?等等这类问题主要考察个人的一些想法、看法以及人生规划。
四、专业课类及自我介绍类
专业问题通常是本科所学过的专业课方面的，不局限于复试笔试指定的参考书，毕竟这个面试老师也许是教别的专业课的，所以范围涉及大部分专业课。还有的老师喜欢根据你的自我介绍问问题，比如你在自我介绍里提到，你参加过一个专业竞赛，还获奖了，那么这个老师也许就会问你关于这个竞赛方面的问题。所以，自我介绍里的内容一定是自己真实的事情，不要把同学的经历写进去。有的学校还有翻译能力和听力测试考察环节。
总之，英语面试环节核心就是考察学生的听说能力，不是考察背诵能力。背的流利，通顺是应该的，这是基本要求，毕竟这三分钟内容是提前个把月准备的。问答环节能自如回答老师的提问，才是获得高分的关键。所以，英语面试环节更应该注重的是对话，注重专业课的表达，而不是把心思都花在一篇3分钟的自我介绍上面。
